Inflammatory Pain and Nociceptors
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of tissue damage in inflammatory pain?

  • Desensitization of nocipetors to noxious stimuli
  • Decreased activity of low-threshold mechanoreceptors
  • Increased production of prostaglandins (correct)
  • Reduced sensitivity of nocipetors to noxious stimuli
  • What is the term for hypersensitivity to a noxious stimulus?

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Analgesia
  • Hyperalgesia (correct)
  • Allodynia
  • What type of stimuli can cause pain in sensitized individuals?

  • Only noxious stimuli
  • Neither noxious nor non-noxious stimuli
  • Only non-noxious stimuli
  • Both noxious and non-noxious stimuli (correct)
  • What is the mechanism of action of NSAIDs in reducing pain?

    <p>Inhibiting the production of prostaglandins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of receptors are involved in allodynia?

    <p>Low-threshold mechanoreceptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of prostaglandins in inflammatory pain?

    <p>To increase the sensitivity of nocipetors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for pain that results from a non-noxious stimulus?

    <p>Allodynia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of sensitization in the pain pathway?

    <p>Increased sensitivity of nocipetors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of inflammatory mediators in inflammatory pain?

    <p>Tissue damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are NSAIDs effective in reducing pain?

    <p>They reduce the production of prostaglandins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inflammatory Pain

    • Tissue damage releases inflammatory mediators, including prostaglandins and bradykinin, which increase the sensitivity of nociceptors to noxious stimuli.
    • This process leads to sensitization in the pain pathway, resulting in hyperalgesia (hypersensitivity to noxious stimuli).
    • Hyperalgesia is characterized by hypersensitive nociceptors.
    • In addition, inflammatory pain can cause allodynia, which is pain resulting from a non-noxious stimulus.
    • Allodynia is mediated by the activation of low-threshold mechanoreceptors and thermoreceptors.
    • NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) reduce the production of prostaglandins, which contributes to the alleviation of inflammatory pain.

    Inflammatory Pain

    • Tissue damage releases inflammatory mediators, including prostaglandins and bradykinin, which increase the sensitivity of nociceptors to noxious stimuli.
    • This process leads to sensitization in the pain pathway, resulting in hyperalgesia (hypersensitivity to noxious stimuli).
    • Hyperalgesia is characterized by hypersensitive nociceptors.
    • In addition, inflammatory pain can cause allodynia, which is pain resulting from a non-noxious stimulus.
    • Allodynia is mediated by the activation of low-threshold mechanoreceptors and thermoreceptors.
    • NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) reduce the production of prostaglandins, which contributes to the alleviation of inflammatory pain.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the effects of tissue damage on pain sensitivity, including the release of inflammatory mediators and the resulting sensitization of nociceptors, leading to hyperalgesia and allodynia.

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