Inflammatory Bowel Disease Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe mild mucosal inflammation of the distal ileum in severe cases of pancolitis?

  • Backwash ileitis (correct)
  • Pseudopolyps
  • Appendiceal inflammation
  • Serpentine ulcers

Which term describes disease limited to the rectum or rectosigmoid?

  • Ulcerative proctitis (correct)
  • Pancolitis
  • Toxic megacolon
  • Crohn's disease

What term is used to describe the small elevations in the colonic mucosa that are termed pseudopolyps?

  • Mucosal atrophy
  • Granular-appearing mucosa
  • Serpentine ulcers
  • Islands of regenerating mucosa (correct)

What distinguishes the ulcers in ulcerative colitis from the serpentine ulcers of Crohn disease?

<p>Ulcers are aligned along the long axis of the colon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can damage the muscularis propria and disturb neuromuscular function, leading to colonic dilation and toxic megacolon?

<p>Inflammation and inflammatory mediators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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