Inflammatory Bowel Disease Quiz

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Which imaging technique is commonly used to visualize the chest and upper abdominal area?

MRI

Ultrasound

CT scan

Chest X-ray (correct)

What is the purpose of using carbon dioxide gas during a hiatal hernia repair procedure?

To repair the herniated stomach

To inflate the abdominal cavity

To prevent acid reflux

To create space for the surgery (correct)

What is the main purpose of fundoplication in hiatal hernia repair?

To repair the hiatus

To wrap the top of the stomach around the lower esophagus (correct)

To reposition the herniated stomach

To tighten the abdominal cavity

What is the most common location for stomach cancers to occur?

Distal stomach (lower part) Signup and view all the answers

Which position is recommended for enema tube insertion?

Sim’s position Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging technique is used in Virtual Colonoscopy?

CT scan Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Colostomy Barium Enema?

To visualize the anatomy and functionality of the colostomy Signup and view all the answers

What is the age group most commonly affected by Crohn's Disease?

Young adults Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hiatal hernia is characterized by a portion of the stomach rolling up alongside the esophagus?

Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of a rolling (paraesophageal) hiatal hernia?

Aging Signup and view all the answers

Which radiographic sign may be present in a sliding hiatal hernia?

Schatzki's ring Signup and view all the answers

Which position can accentuate reflux and herniation during a barium swallow study?

Trendelenburg position Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the GI tract does Crohn's Disease primarily involve?

Terminal ileum Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the bowel wall does Ulcerative Colitis primarily affect?

Mucosa and submucosa Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis in terms of disease involvement?

Crohn's Disease affects the entire bowel wall, while Ulcerative Colitis primarily affects the mucosal and submucosal layers Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential causes of Malabsorption Syndrome?

Gastric surgery, pancreatic disorders, hepato-biliary disease, and small bowel diseases Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is diverticular disease more commonly seen in?

Older adults Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can contribute to the development or exacerbation of diverticular disease?

Stress and alterations in bowel habits Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the signs and symptoms of diverticular disease?

Flatulence (excessive gas) Signup and view all the answers

When is surgery typically recommended for diverticular disease?

For complications like perforation or obstruction Signup and view all the answers

What type of diet is recommended to prevent future flare-ups of diverticular disease?

High-fiber diet Signup and view all the answers

What is the radiographic appearance of diverticular disease?

Outpouchings Signup and view all the answers

Which type of intestinal obstruction is characterized by reduced or absent peristalsis and a uniformly dilated appearance of the intestines?

Functional Intestinal Obstruction (Adynamic Ileus) Signup and view all the answers

Which type of intestinal obstruction is caused by a physical blockage and has a clear point of obstruction?

Mechanical Intestinal Obstruction Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the complete twisting of a loop of bowel around its mesenteric base?

Volvulus Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging finding is characteristic of the large bowel?

Distended haustra Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging modality is the modality of choice for diagnosing hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

Ultrasound Signup and view all the answers

What is the surgical procedure used to treat hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

Pyloromyotomy Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of large bowel obstructions?

Colon cancer Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe an obstruction that involves two points in the intestine, creating a loop?

Closed loop mechanical obstruction Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging modality is the modality of choice for diagnosing hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

Ultrasound Signup and view all the answers

Inflammatory Bowel Disease Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which imaging technique is commonly used to visualize the chest and upper abdominal area?

What is the purpose of using carbon dioxide gas during a hiatal hernia repair procedure?

What is the main purpose of fundoplication in hiatal hernia repair?

What is the most common location for stomach cancers to occur?

Which position is recommended for enema tube insertion?

Which imaging technique is used in Virtual Colonoscopy?

What is the purpose of a Colostomy Barium Enema?

What is the age group most commonly affected by Crohn's Disease?

Which type of hiatal hernia is characterized by a portion of the stomach rolling up alongside the esophagus?

What is the main cause of a rolling (paraesophageal) hiatal hernia?

Which radiographic sign may be present in a sliding hiatal hernia?

Which position can accentuate reflux and herniation during a barium swallow study?

Which part of the GI tract does Crohn's Disease primarily involve?

Which layer of the bowel wall does Ulcerative Colitis primarily affect?

What is the main difference between Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis in terms of disease involvement?

What are the potential causes of Malabsorption Syndrome?

Which age group is diverticular disease more commonly seen in?

Which of the following can contribute to the development or exacerbation of diverticular disease?

What is one of the signs and symptoms of diverticular disease?

When is surgery typically recommended for diverticular disease?

What type of diet is recommended to prevent future flare-ups of diverticular disease?

What is the radiographic appearance of diverticular disease?

Which type of intestinal obstruction is characterized by reduced or absent peristalsis and a uniformly dilated appearance of the intestines?

Which type of intestinal obstruction is caused by a physical blockage and has a clear point of obstruction?

What is the term used to describe the complete twisting of a loop of bowel around its mesenteric base?

Which imaging finding is characteristic of the large bowel?

Which imaging modality is the modality of choice for diagnosing hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

What is the surgical procedure used to treat hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

What is the most common cause of large bowel obstructions?

What is the term used to describe an obstruction that involves two points in the intestine, creating a loop?

Which imaging modality is the modality of choice for diagnosing hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

What is the surgical procedure called to release the thickened muscle of the pyloric canal and widen the opening in hypertrophic pyloric stenosis?

What are the mechanical causes of intestinal obstruction?

What are the potential complications of a closed loop mechanical obstruction?

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