Infection Prevention and Control Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which method is effective against gram positive and gram negative bacteria?

  • Autoclave
  • Acetic Acid (vinegar) (correct)
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Chlorine

Which solution is sporicidal after a 6-hour exposure at room temperature?

  • Chlorine
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrogen Peroxide (correct)
  • Ammonium

Which substance causes loss of semi-permeability by cell membrane leading to lysis and denaturing of cells proteins?

  • Ammonium (correct)
  • Chlorine
  • Acetic Acid (vinegar)
  • Glutaraldehyde

Which method is effective for sterilization and kills bacteria, fungi, spores, and denatures viruses?

<p>Steam and Pressure (autoclave) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which solution is effective for cleaning blood spills at a 1:10 ratio?

<p>Chlorine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for acetic acid?

<p>Vinegar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT a method of sterilization?

<p>Boiling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does alcohol effectively denature?

<p>Lipid structure and cell proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substance causes cell leakage and inactivates enzymes in the cell membrane?

<p>Phenols (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most efficient sterilization method that can kill bacteria, fungi, spores, and denature viruses?

<p>Autoclave (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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