48 Questions
What should a Flight Attendant do after handling a first aid emergency?
Remove the gloves properly to prevent exposure from any blood borne pathogens
Who can access the outer pocket of the Emergency Medical Kit (EMK)?
The Flight Attendant, with or without permission
What should be done with a used biohazard bag?
Notify the Captain and store it in a designated area until the inbound station can retrieve it
What is the primary purpose of the Emergency Medical Kit (EMK)?
For life-threatening emergencies in flight
Who can use the items in the Emergency Medical Kit (EMK)?
The Flight Attendant, under the direction of STAT-MD or the Captain
What should be done with a needle during a medical event?
Place it in the Sharps Shuttle
Why is it important to follow proper glove removal procedures?
To prevent exposure from blood borne pathogens
What is the purpose of the biohazard bag?
To contain and dispose of biohazardous materials
What is a potential method of transmission for bloodborne pathogens?
Exposure of broken skin to the body fluids of an infected person
What should you do immediately after coming into contact with blood?
Use alcohol wipes to sterilize
What is included in the Biohazard Kit?
Gloves, face shield, and plastic apron
What should you do with items soaked with blood?
Dispose of them in a red trash bag
What should you do if you get blood on your clothing?
Change into new clothing immediately
What is a consequence of coming into contact with blood?
You may be at risk of infection
What is a method of airborne transmission?
Transmission by respiratory droplets in the air
What should you do after containing a blood spill?
Lock the lavatory to quarantine
What is the primary purpose of a Sharps Shuttle?
To dispose of contaminated needles
Where are the two Sharps Shuttles located on the flight?
In the Flight Attendant Supply Drawer
What personal protective equipment is used when handling a contaminated needle?
Gloves only
What should the customer do with the needle after receiving the Sharps Shuttle?
Place the needle into the container with the needle facing the tip of the container
What should the flight attendant do with the Sharps Shuttle after the customer has placed the needle inside?
Take the container from the customer and lock the lid
What should the flight attendant do with the used protective gear and the Sharps Shuttle?
Place them in the biohazard containment bag
Where should the sealed biohazard bag be placed?
In the lavatory waste receptacle
What should the flight attendant do after disposing of the biohazard bag?
Lock off the lavatory
What is a potential method of transmission for airborne pathogens?
Breathing in contaminated air
What should you do immediately after coming into contact with blood?
Wash your hands with soap and water
What personal protective equipment is used when handling a contaminated needle?
Gloves only
What is the primary purpose of the Sharps Shuttle?
To dispose of contaminated needles
Why is it important to follow proper glove removal procedures?
To prevent the spread of bloodborne pathogens
What should you do with items soaked with blood?
Put them in a biohazard bag
What should you do if you get blood on your clothing?
Remove the clothing and place it in a biohazard bag
What is a consequence of coming into contact with blood?
Transmission of bloodborne pathogens
What is a potential method of transmission for bloodborne pathogens?
Through exposure of broken skin to the body fluids of an infected person
What should you do immediately after coming into contact with blood?
Use alcohol wipes to sterilize
What is included in the Biohazard Kit?
Body Fluid Cleanup Kit and a plastic apron
What should you do with items soaked with blood?
Dispose of them in the red trash bag found in the Biohazard Kit
What is a method of airborne transmission?
Transmission by respiratory droplets in the air
What personal protective equipment is used when handling a contaminated needle?
Gloves and a face shield
What is the primary purpose of the gloves used in first aid emergencies?
To prevent exposure to bloodborne pathogens
What should you do if you get blood on your clothing?
Change the clothing immediately
What should you do after containing a blood spill?
Lock the lavatory to quarantine
What should a Flight Attendant do with the needle during a medical event?
Place it in the Sharps Shuttle
What is the purpose of the biohazard bag?
To contain and dispose of contaminated materials
Who can use the items in the Emergency Medical Kit (EMK) under the direction of STAT-MD or the Captain?
Flight Attendants
Why is it important to notify the Captain about the use of a biohazard bag?
To notify the inbound station for proper retrieval
What is the primary purpose of the Sharps Shuttle?
To contain and dispose of contaminated needles
What should be done with the used biohazard bag after it is stored in the lavatory waste receptacle?
Station personnel will remove the biohazard bag per their station procedures
Why is it important to follow proper glove removal procedures after handling a first aid emergency?
To prevent exposure to bloodborne pathogens
Study Notes
Blood Borne Pathogens (Infectious Diseases)
- Any bodily fluid may contain blood and is considered potentially infectious.
- Precautions must be taken to prevent contact with potentially infectious body fluids.
- If you come into contact with blood, use alcohol wipes to sterilize and call STAT-MD immediately.
Methods of Transmission
- Blood borne pathogen transmission can occur through:
- A prick from a needle used by an infected person.
- Human bites from an infected person.
- Exposure of broken skin to the body fluids of an infected person.
- Exposure of the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, or mouth to the body fluids of an infected area.
- Airborne transmission can occur through respiratory droplets in the air.
Blood Borne Pathogens Prevention
- Immediately protect yourself by putting on gloves, found in the Biohazard Kit, EMK, First Aid Kit, or AED (Supplemental Pouch).
- Obtain the Body Fluid Cleanup Kit (Biohazard Kit).
- Put on protection equipment, including a face shield and a plastic apron.
- Dispose of items soaked with blood in the red trash bag found in the kit.
- Place the bag in an AFT lavatory trash bin and lock the lavatory to quarantine.
Sharps Shuttles
- A Sharps Shuttle is a portable medical waste disposal container used for disposing of contaminated needles.
- Two Sharps Shuttles are located in the Flight Attendant Supply Drawer.
- Sharps Shuttles are not a "No-Go" item.
Sharps Shuttles Procedure
- If a customer needs to dispose of a needle:
- Obtain the Sharps Shuttle from the FA Supply Drawer.
- Obtain a Body Fluid Cleanup Kit from the FA Supply Drawer.
- Don protective gloves.
- Provide the Sharps Shuttle to the customer and advise them to place the needle into the container with the needle facing the tip of the container.
- Take the container from the customer and lock the lid.
- Place the container into the biohazard containment bag along with the used protective gear.
- Seal the red biohazard bag.
- Place the red biohazard bag in a lavatory waste receptacle.
- Lock off the lavatory and notify the Captain that a biohazard bag has been used, where it is being stored, and that the inbound station needs to be notified during the in-range call for proper retrieval.
Glove Removal
- After handling a first aid emergency, it is important to remove gloves properly to prevent exposure from any bloodborne pathogens.
Emergency Medical Kit (EMK)
- The EMK is used for life-threatening emergencies in flight and is only for use by medical personnel.
- Flight Attendants may use specific items under the direction of STAT-MD or the Captain.
- The outer pocket of the EMK containing the stethoscope and blood pressure cuff can be accessed without STAT-MD or the Captain's permission.
Blood Borne Pathogens (Infectious Diseases)
- Any bodily fluid may contain blood and is considered potentially infectious.
- Precautions must be taken to prevent contact with potentially infectious body fluids.
- If you come into contact with blood, use alcohol wipes to sterilize and call STAT-MD immediately.
Methods of Transmission
- Blood borne pathogen transmission can occur through:
- A prick from a needle used by an infected person.
- Human bites from an infected person.
- Exposure of broken skin to the body fluids of an infected person.
- Exposure of the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, or mouth to the body fluids of an infected area.
- Airborne transmission can occur through respiratory droplets in the air.
Blood Borne Pathogens Prevention
- Immediately protect yourself by putting on gloves, found in the Biohazard Kit, EMK, First Aid Kit, or AED (Supplemental Pouch).
- Obtain the Body Fluid Cleanup Kit (Biohazard Kit).
- Put on protection equipment, including a face shield and a plastic apron.
- Dispose of items soaked with blood in the red trash bag found in the kit.
- Place the bag in an AFT lavatory trash bin and lock the lavatory to quarantine.
Sharps Shuttles
- A Sharps Shuttle is a portable medical waste disposal container used for disposing of contaminated needles.
- Two Sharps Shuttles are located in the Flight Attendant Supply Drawer.
- Sharps Shuttles are not a "No-Go" item.
Sharps Shuttles Procedure
- If a customer needs to dispose of a needle:
- Obtain the Sharps Shuttle from the FA Supply Drawer.
- Obtain a Body Fluid Cleanup Kit from the FA Supply Drawer.
- Don protective gloves.
- Provide the Sharps Shuttle to the customer and advise them to place the needle into the container with the needle facing the tip of the container.
- Take the container from the customer and lock the lid.
- Place the container into the biohazard containment bag along with the used protective gear.
- Seal the red biohazard bag.
- Place the red biohazard bag in a lavatory waste receptacle.
- Lock off the lavatory and notify the Captain that a biohazard bag has been used, where it is being stored, and that the inbound station needs to be notified during the in-range call for proper retrieval.
Glove Removal
- After handling a first aid emergency, it is important to remove gloves properly to prevent exposure from any bloodborne pathogens.
Emergency Medical Kit (EMK)
- The EMK is used for life-threatening emergencies in flight and is only for use by medical personnel.
- Flight Attendants may use specific items under the direction of STAT-MD or the Captain.
- The outer pocket of the EMK containing the stethoscope and blood pressure cuff can be accessed without STAT-MD or the Captain's permission.
This quiz covers the importance of taking precautions when dealing with bodily fluids, and the proper procedures to follow in case of exposure to potentially infectious materials.
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