Industrial Revolution and Enclosure Movement Summary
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason for England's leadership in the Industrial Revolution?

  • Abundant availability of natural resources
  • Strong economy and political stability (correct)
  • Flourishing textile industry in London
  • Invention of the steam engine by James Watt
  • Which invention significantly contributed to the Industrial Revolution?

  • Telegraph
  • Sewing machine with a foot treadle
  • Steam engine by James Watt (correct)
  • McCormick’s reaper
  • What characterized the period known as the Industrial Revolution?

  • Flourishing textile industry in London
  • Abuse of workers and poor living conditions (correct)
  • Improved agricultural productivity due to enclosure movement
  • Revolutionized transportation in Britain
  • What did the Enclosure Movement lead to?

    <p>Improved agricultural productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry flourished in London during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Textile industry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a negative consequence of industrialization during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Overcrowding and poor living conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jethro Tull contribute to the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Improved agricultural productivity through crop rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant impact of railroads during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Revolutionized transportation in Britain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were characteristic American inventions during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Sewing machine with a foot treadle and telephone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the challenges associated with the population growth of cities during industrialization?

    <p>Poor planning, lack of sanitary measures, and spread of diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributed to the flourishing of the textile industry in London during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Technological inventions and availability of cotton and wool</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the philosophy advocating minimal government intervention in business?

    <p>Laissez Faire Economics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant improvement in transportation during the Industrial Revolution?

    <p>Transportation impacted by Watt's steam engine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic system advocates for government or community ownership of production means?

    <p>Socialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the positive effects of industrialization mentioned in the text?

    <p>Creation of jobs, wealth, and advancements in technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the reasons for urbanization during industrialization?

    <p>People moved to cities for better job opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What enabled the rise of significant business growth in industries like railroads and steel?

    <p>Selling stocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the long-term effects of new economic ideas during industrialization?

    <p>Influenced the global economy, social structures, and political systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was advocated by communism?

    <p>A classless society with public ownership of property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which people contributed significantly to the U.S. textile industry according to the text?

    <p>Samuel Slater's sewing machines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some examples of large U.S. corporations mentioned in the text?

    <p>Standard Oil and Carnegie Steel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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