Industrial Piping Systems

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common use of piping?

  • Residential construction (correct)
  • Commercial plumbing
  • Marine transportation
  • Industrial processing

According to the passage, what is the purpose of 'utility piping'?

  • To collect rainwater, sewage, and industrial wastewater
  • To convey steam, air, water, etc. for processing (correct)
  • To distribute public utilities like water, fuel, and gases
  • To transport fluids between storage tanks and processing units

What is the relationship between the 'nominal pipe size' (NPS) and the 'schedule number' (SCH) of a pipe?

  • NPS and SCH both define the outside diameter of the pipe
  • NPS and SCH are independent pipe specifications
  • NPS and SCH both define the wall thickness of the pipe
  • NPS defines the outside diameter, while SCH defines the wall thickness (correct)

What is the primary purpose of 'process piping' in industrial applications?

<p>To transport fluids between storage tanks and processing units (C)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a common material used for transportation pipelines?

<p>Copper (A)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of 'service piping' in industrial applications?

<p>To convey steam, air, water, etc. for processing (A)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of using flanges in a piping system?

<p>To facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the piping system (B)</p>
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What type of material is commonly used to construct flanges?

<p>Forged steel and cast iron (A)</p>
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What is the purpose of the 'Flange Rating' associated with a flange?

<p>It determines the maximum pressure the flange can safely withstand (B)</p>
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What is the primary function of an 'Eccentric Reducer' in a piping system?

<p>To transition between horizontal and vertical pipe runs (A)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of a 'Union' fitting in a piping system?

<p>To allow quick and convenient disconnection of pipes (C)</p>
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What is the most common reason for incorporating flanges into a piping system?

<p>To provide a means for future expansion or connection (C)</p>
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Which principle recommends the use of standardized containers, equipment, and pallets?

<p>Standardization Principle (B)</p>
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What is the main purpose of the Flexibility Principle?

<p>To allow for the use of variable speed drives and attachments/accessories (D)</p>
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Which principle suggests the use of lightweight materials for movable materials handling equipment?

<p>Dead-Weight Principle (B)</p>
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What is the main goal of the Motion Principle?

<p>To minimize the time spent on loading and unloading materials (B)</p>
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Which principle recommends the use of indirect labor for materials handling?

<p>Idle Time Principle (C)</p>
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Which principle suggests the use of mobile equipment over fixed equipment?

<p>Flexibility Principle (C)</p>
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What is the primary objective of a well-designed materials handling system?

<p>To ensure the right quantity of materials is delivered at the right place and time in the most economical manner (C)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice according to the Maintenance Principle?

<p>Neglect regular maintenance to avoid disrupting production (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of the Obsolescence Principle?

<p>To establish a definite replacement policy for outdated equipment (B)</p>
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According to the Control Principle, which of the following practices is NOT recommended?

<p>Handling materials without any coordination with purchasing and production (C)</p>
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Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the Capacity Principle?

<p>Outdoor or rented storage spaces should never be used (B)</p>
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What is the primary focus of the Performance Principle?

<p>Both A and B (C)</p>
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What is the primary mode of transportation for moving raw materials and products within a plant?

<p>Pipeline (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a common materials-handling problem mentioned in the text?

<p>Radioactivity (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of marking tanks with the design approval number?

<p>To comply with regulations regarding hazardous substance storage (B)</p>
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What is the difference between fixed capital investment (FCI) and working capital?

<p>FCI is the capital needed for the installed process equipment, while working capital is the capital needed for the overall plant operation. (C)</p>
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What is the purpose of securing access to class 6 and 8 storage areas?

<p>To prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the storage areas. (D)</p>
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