Indicator Species and Population Monitoring Techniques

Mating habits of the indicator species

Population size of the indicator species

Migratory patterns of the indicator species

Environmental conditions such as pollution (correct)

The species is not affected by environmental conditions

The species is in decline due to environmental conditions

The species is susceptible to environmental conditions

The species is favored by the environmental conditions (correct)

N = (M + C) / R

N = (M * C) / R (correct)

N = (M - C) / R

N = (M * C) * R

<p>There is immigration or emigration</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Radioactive labeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Minimizing the impact on the study species</p> Signup and view all the answers