Indian Cropping Patterns Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason why paddy cannot be grown in the winter season?

  • Winter season has shorter days, affecting the photosynthesis process of paddy.
  • Winter season does not provide the necessary nutrients for paddy growth.
  • Paddy is a delicate crop that cannot withstand the cold temperatures of winter.
  • Paddy requires a lot of water, which is not available in winter. (correct)

Why do farmers turn and loosen the soil for cultivation of crops?

  • To help aerate the soil and improve nutrient uptake by plants. (correct)
  • To increase the compactness of soil and retain moisture.
  • To prevent soil erosion and maintain soil fertility.
  • To provide a hard surface for crop growth and stability.

How do soil organisms contribute to nutrient recycling in the soil ecosystem?

  • By competing with plants for nutrients, reducing overall plant growth.
  • By absorbing excess nutrients from the soil and storing them in their bodies.
  • By breaking down dead plants and animals into nutrients usable by living plants. (correct)
  • By preventing the decomposition of dead organisms to maintain soil structure.

What is the significance of the top layer of soil for plant growth?

<p>It provides aeration, nutrients, and support for plant roots. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do activities carried out by farmers during cultivation relate to gardening practices?

<p>Both involve nurturing plants, ensuring proper soil conditions, and protecting against pests. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two broad cropping patterns identified in the text?

<p>Kharif and Rabi Crops (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a kharif crop?

<p>Wheat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What agricultural practice involves protecting crops from weeds?

<p>Sowing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to add manure and fertilisers in crop production?

<p>To improve soil fertility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do earthworms and microbes play in soil preparation?

<p>Aid in soil aeration and nutrient recycling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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