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Agriculture and Colonialism in 19th Century India
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Agriculture and Colonialism in 19th Century India

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Questions and Answers

What was the impact of European agricultural practices on the environment?

  • Improved soil fertility
  • Enhanced established ecosystems
  • Increased hunting activities
  • Resulted in desertification (correct)
  • What is an example of cash cropping in India?

  • Poppy cultivation
  • Rubber plantation
  • Opium plantation (correct)
  • Tea plantation
  • What is the main theme explored in the novel Sea Of Poppies?

  • The history of poppy cultivation
  • The benefits of cash cropping
  • The exploitative attitude of the British towards agriculture and harvesting (correct)
  • The impact of European agricultural practices on the environment
  • What is the geographical feature suitable for poppy cultivation in India?

    <p>Gangetic plains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the context of the description of the Ganga river in the novel Sea Of Poppies?

    <p>The river is flowing between twin glaciers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary concern of postcolonial ecocritics?

    <p>The exploitation of landscape and seascape in colonized countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a form of land exploitation discussed by postcolonial ecocritics?

    <p>Forest exploitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is an example of a postcolonial ecocritic?

    <p>Elizabeth DeLoughery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term often used to refer to postcolonial ecocriticism?

    <p>Environmental justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographic region is of primary concern to postcolonial ecocritics?

    <p>Global South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    European Agricultural Practices and Environmental Impact

    • The introduction of European agricultural practices, such as cash cropping, replaced traditional hunting and farming methods, leading to damaged ecosystems, reduced soil fertility, and desertification.
    • Examples of cash cropping include opium plantations in India and rubber plantations in Burma.

    Postcolonial Ecocriticism

    • Postcolonial ecocritics explore the themes of the politics of Earth, environmental justice, and the exploitation of landscapes and seascapes in colonized countries.
    • The politics of Earth involves the exploitation of land and resources by European colonizers, including forest exploitation, plantation, gardening, and resource extraction.
    • Scholars like Elizabeth DeLoughery examine the exploitation of seascape and islands in the global South.
    • Postcolonial ecocritics often refer to their field of study as environmental justice.

    Sea of Poppies and the British Exploitation of Agriculture

    • The novel Sea of Poppies by Amitav Ghosh explores the exploitative attitude of the British towards agriculture and harvesting.
    • The novel opens with a description of poppy fields in the Gangetic plains, which are suitable for poppy cultivation.
    • The British exploited the natural resources of colonized countries, including India, for their own benefit.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the impact of colonialism on agriculture in 19th century India, including the effects of cash cropping and the exploitation of natural resources by the British.

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