Incident Command and Unified Command Structure
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Questions and Answers

Which section does not have a breakdown?

  • Joint Information Center (correct)
  • Law Enforcement Branch
  • Safety Officer
  • Unified Command
  • What is NOT a branch included under Unified Command?

  • Medical Branch
  • CBRNE/EOD Branch
  • Law Enforcement Branch
  • Environmental Branch (correct)
  • Which unit is found in the Law Enforcement Branch resources?

  • Reunification Unit
  • Transport to Hospitals
  • Treatment/Triage Group
  • Forensic Center (correct)
  • Which of the following is part of the Medical Branch's responsibilities?

    <p>Suppression Group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Safety Officer section?

    <p>To manage logistics and planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is included in the CBRNE/EOD Branch?

    <p>EOD and Accelerant Response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in fire response upon notification of an event?

    <p>Dispatched appropriate fire department units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of unit is the Reunification Unit?

    <p>Transport unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of establishing an Incident Command Post?

    <p>To provide a central location for receiving vital intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the responsibility for maintaining the lead agency in an incident?

    <p>The agency responsible for the geographic location of the event</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be established to ensure radio interoperability?

    <p>A communication plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What priority focuses on providing lifesaving triage and treatment?

    <p>Stop the Dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should represent an agency at the Unified Command post if they are not the lead agency?

    <p>A District Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary to manage the flow of vehicles to the incident scene?

    <p>Traffic control and open roads</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be formed to rapidly address evacuation and searching during an incident?

    <p>Rescue Task Force Teams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the second arriving District Chief serve in an ASHER incident?

    <p>Initial staging officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is key to a methodical and thorough response during an active shooter event?

    <p>Establishing an Incident Command Post (ICP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority for Unified Command when responding to an ASHER event?

    <p>Stop the Killing and Stop the Dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for establishing the Level II staging area during an ASHER incident?

    <p>The second arriving District Chief or chief officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential to ensure effective communication during an active shooter response?

    <p>A dedicated tactical channel and a communication plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the agency with authority at the incident scene have the option to do?

    <p>Pass the lead to another partner agency if appropriate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Rescue Task Force Teams (RTFs) during an ASHER event?

    <p>To provide lifesaving triage and treatment to injured persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the guideline regarding ASHER emergencies?

    <p>To establish a standard approach to safe practices for personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must adhere to the Active Shooter Hostile Event Response guidelines?

    <p>All personnel responding to the scene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is associated with the policy 'Applicable State or Federal Statutes'?

    <p>NFPA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the appropriate contact office for questions or comments on the SOG?

    <p>District Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effective date of the first version of the policy?

    <p>8/21/2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action can be taken in case of a violation of this policy?

    <p>Non-judicial administrative action by the department</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the policy is true?

    <p>It does not create a higher duty of care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the first arriving officer when they reach the scene?

    <p>They automatically assume the initial staging officer role until relieved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the first fire apparatus do upon arrival at the scene?

    <p>Set up an Incident Command Post and a Level II staging area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the ICP and Level II staging area be located?

    <p>Out of range and safe from any incident threats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first task for a Rescue Task Force (RTF) upon arrival at the staging area?

    <p>Communicate with the staging officer and await assignment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the designation process for RTFs while operating in the field?

    <p>They assume sequential radio designations until reassigned by Unified Command.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the first Rescue Task Force team enter the Warm Zone?

    <p>Upon receiving permission from Unified Command.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What responsibility does the first Chief Officer assume upon reporting to the ICP?

    <p>Assume command of the Fire Branch Director once Unified Command is established.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is taken regarding Casualty Collection Points (CCPs) during an incident response?

    <p>Additional resources will be deployed as they are established.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of Unified Command is specifically responsible for real-time crime management?

    <p>Law Enforcement Branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key responsibilities of the Safety Officer?

    <p>Overseeing the Intelligence Section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which resource is part of both the Medical Branch and the overall Resources column?

    <p>Transport to Hospitals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of incident response, what does a Level II staging area facilitate?

    <p>Coordination of arriving units</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which unit is specifically included in the CBRNE/EOD Branch?

    <p>EOD and Accelerant Response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a part of the Medical Branch's breakdown?

    <p>SWAT and SRG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is initiated once the fire department units are dispatched to an event?

    <p>Response to the Level II staging area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of branch is primarily focused on managing chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive threats?

    <p>CBRNE/EOD Branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the agency designated as the lead organization during an incident?

    <p>To oversee the operational command in the designated geographic area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action must be taken to facilitate effective communication during an incident?

    <p>Develop a communication plan for radio interoperability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first priority in response according to Unified Command during an active shooter event?

    <p>Neutralization of the threat posed by the shooter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should initially be in charge of the Level II staging area during an ASHER incident?

    <p>The second arriving District Chief or chief officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be established rapidly to control the incident scene during an ASHER event?

    <p>Traffic control and a large outer perimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key action taken upon notification of an ASHER incident?

    <p>OEM must be notified by dispatch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which priority includes conducting a systematic search during an active shooter event?

    <p>Evacuation and systematic search</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should responding agencies do once the Incident Command Post is established?

    <p>Send a supervisor to liaise with the Unified Command structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of establishing an Incident Command Post during an active shooter event?

    <p>To neutralize the threat and ensure communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the initial communication channel be during an active shooter response?

    <p>A dedicated tactical channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which priority is focused on providing lifesaving triage and treatment during an incident?

    <p>Stop the Dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for quickly establishing a Level II staging area during an active shooter event?

    <p>The second arriving District Chief or chief officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common action taken by the agency with authority at the scene during an ASHER event?

    <p>To pass the lead to another partner agency if appropriate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of a Rescue Task Force (RTF) during an ASHER response?

    <p>They provide lifesaving triage and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect is essential for ensuring effective radio communication among responding agencies?

    <p>Establishing a communication plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the first step in the response for personnel arriving at an ASHER incident?

    <p>Assess the situation and report to the ICP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the policy detailed in the document?

    <p>To provide guidelines for internal use and member discipline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is ultimately responsible for addressing questions or comments regarding the SOG?

    <p>Fire Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following agencies is associated with the policy titled 'CPSE PI'?

    <p>TCF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a proven violation of the policy result in?

    <p>Non-judicial administrative action by the department.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by the 'Effective Date' in the list of changes?

    <p>The date the first version was approved for use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of establishing a Level II staging area at the incident scene?

    <p>To organize resources and personnel safely away from the incident threats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action should the first Rescue Task Force Team take before entering the Warm Zone?

    <p>Retrieve Ballistic Protection equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assumes responsibility for the Fire Branch Director once a unified Command post is established?

    <p>The first Chief Officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sequential radio designation system used for during a Rescue Task Force operation?

    <p>To label multiple RTF teams clearly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the first Rescue Task Force Team begin life-saving treatment and evacuation?

    <p>Upon receiving permission from Unified Command.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of communicating with the staging officer upon arrival at the staging area?

    <p>To await assignment to specific tasks or roles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What critical information must the CCP(s) in the Warm Zone provide to the Medical Branch Director?

    <p>A patient count and any needs for additional medical resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following situations would prompt a chief officer to assist the Medical Branch?

    <p>When no fire operations are in progress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the policy regarding errors and inconsistencies?

    <p>To guide members in non-judicial administrative action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is associated with the policy labeled 'Spring FD'?

    <p>Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approved revision number for the first version of the policy?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following positions is last in the hierarchy listed for the appropriate contact office?

    <p>Fire Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated as the effective date of the policy revision?

    <p>08/21/2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is established to ensure a coordinated response during an active shooter event?

    <p>Incident Command Post</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which priority is focused on neutralizing the threat during an ASHER incident?

    <p>Stop the Killing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for the initial establishment of the Level II staging area?

    <p>Second District Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be quickly established to avoid over convergence during an incident response?

    <p>Level II Staging Area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement reflects the responsibility of the lead organization during an incident?

    <p>Can transfer command to another agency if necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a procedure outlined for responding to ASHER emergencies?

    <p>Formation of Rescue Task Force Teams</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary communication methodology used upon initial response to an ASHER incident?

    <p>Dedicated Tactical Channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key benefit of establishing a Unified Command structure during an active shooter response?

    <p>Facilitating better resource management and coordination.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which resource is specifically associated with the CBRNE/EOD Branch?

    <p>Facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the Medical Branch from the other branches in Unified Command?

    <p>Coordination of medical treatment and triage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the primary priority for Unified Command when responding to an active shooter event?

    <p>Stop the Dying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group is dedicated to providing logistic support within the Safety Officer section?

    <p>Planning Section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an incident response, which action is a priority for coordination among branches?

    <p>Establishing transportation routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be established quickly to manage the flow of vehicles to the incident scene effectively?

    <p>Traffic control and outer perimeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the Liaison serve in Unified Command?

    <p>Facilitate communication between outside agencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must be the representative at the Unified Command post if Spring FD is not the lead agency?

    <p>District Chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first action that must be taken upon receiving notification of an active shooter incident?

    <p>Notify the Office of Emergency Management (OEM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Law Enforcement Branch during an incident?

    <p>Scene security and investigations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section is responsible for the safe transport of casualties during an incident?

    <p>Transportation Group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the second arriving District Chief during an ASHER incident?

    <p>Initial staging officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these functions is part of the Medical Branch's resource management?

    <p>Transportation to hospitals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should communication occur initially during the response phase of an incident?

    <p>On a dedicated tactical channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is essential for ensuring that all responders can communicate effectively during an incident?

    <p>Radio interoperability plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial factor to consider when determining the lead agency in an incident?

    <p>The agency responsible for the geographic location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the first arriving fire apparatus upon reaching the scene?

    <p>Establish an Incident Command Post and Level II staging area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what location must the Incident Command Post (ICP) and Level II staging area be positioned?

    <p>Out of range and safe from incident threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sequence of action taken by the first Chief Officer upon reporting to the ICP?

    <p>Assume Incident Command and then the Fire Branch Director responsibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action must be taken regarding the Ballistic Protection before entering the Warm Zone?

    <p>Retrieve it from the designated agency prior to entry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the first Rescue Task Force (RTF) team assume once inside the crisis site?

    <p>Serve as critical communication link back to Unified Command</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should a second Chief Officer establish a Level II staging area?

    <p>Only after the first Chief Officer has reported to the ICP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for the effective operation of the Casualty Collection Point (CCP) in relation to patient management?

    <p>Communicate a patient count and additional needs to the Medical Branch Director</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after the initial establishment of a Rescue Task Force (RTF) upon their arrival?

    <p>Communicate with the staging officer and await further assignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Incident Command

    • Establishing an Incident Command Post (ICP) and Unified Command structure is key to an organized response.
    • The lead organization will be the agency responsible for the event's geographic location.
    • Once an ICP is established, each agency must send a supervisor to liaise with the Unified Command.
    • A communication plan must be established, with initial responses occurring on a dedicated tactical channel.
    • A Level II staging area needs to be established to address over convergence.

    Unified Command Priorities

    • Stop the Killing: Law enforcement must neutralize the threat.
    • Stop the Dying: Provide lifesaving triage and treatment to injured persons.
    • Evacuation and systematic search utilizing appropriate resources.
    • Rescue Task Force Teams (RTFs) are deployed to provide lifesaving triage and treatment.

    ASHER Organizational Chart

    • The ASHER incident response structure involves a Joint Information Center, Unified Command, Safety Officer, Intelligence Section, Logistics Section, and Planning Section.
    • The Unified Command consists of representatives from Law Enforcement, EMS, Fire, Facility, or School Administrator, as well as Outside Agency Operations Section, Liaison, and Elected Official Liaison.
    • The Safety Officer oversees the Intelligence Section, Logistics Section, and Planning Section.

    Incident Response

    • Fire personnel respond to the scene, establish an ICP and Level II staging area, and request law enforcement representatives to report to both locations.
    • Rescue Task Force Teams (RTFs) are established and disbanded in staging, with medical units and fire apparatus placed in the staging area.
    • RTFs assume sequential radio designations and act as the "eyes and ears" of the Unified Command.
    • The first RTF enters the Warm Zone upon receiving permission from Unified Command and establishes a CCP(s) to begin lifesaving treatment and evacuation of patients.
    • The first Chief Officer reports to the ICP and assumes Incident Command; if no fire operations are underway, they assist the Medical Branch.
    • The second Chief Officer establishes a Level II staging area.
    • Triage and treatment areas are established by the Medical Branch in the cold zone as designated by the Unified Command.

    Active Shooter Hostile Emergency Response

    • Unified Command:
      • Incident Command Post (ICP) is the central hub for all activities.
      • Lead agency is determined by the location of the event.
        • May be passed to a more suitable agency.
      • Each agency assigns a representative to the Unified Command structure.
        • Spring FD sends a District Chief when not the lead agency.
    • Communication:
      • Dedicated tactical channel for initial communications.
      • Additional channels may be established as needed.
      • Talk-around functionality for radio outages.
    • Staging:
      • Level II staging area for incoming resources (second arriving District Chief oversees it).
      • Outer perimeter established to maintain open access to the scene.
    • Priorities for Unified Command:
      • Stop the Killing: Neutralizing the threat is paramount.
      • Stop the Dying: Providing aid and triage to injured individuals.
      • Evacuation and systematic search based on the nature of the threat.
      • Forming Rescue Task Force Teams (RTFs).
      • Perimeter establishment and control to secure the scene.
      • Resource staging for optimal deployment.
      • Criminal investigation and crime scene preservation.
      • Notification and reunification of individuals.

    ASHER Organizational Chart

    • Unified Command:
      • Law Enforcement Branch (CBRNE/EOD, Scene Security, CID/Investigations)
      • Medical Branch (Rescue Treatment, Treatment/Triage Group, Suppression Group, Mass Decon, SWAT, SRG)
      • Outside Agency Operations Section
      • Liaison
    • Supporting Functions:
      • Joint Information Center (PIO)
      • Safety Officer (Intelligence, Logistics, Planning)

    Incident Response

    • Fire Department Response:
      • Appropriate units dispatched to the scene upon notification.
      • ICP and Level II staging area established out of danger.
      • Law enforcement representatives report to the staging area and ICP.
      • First arriving fire apparatus:
        • Arrives at the scene and establishes the ICP and Level II staging area.
      • RTFs:
        • Assembled and disbanded in the staging area.
        • Medical units and fire apparatus assigned to RTF teams based on Unified Command needs.
        • Retrieve ballistic protection and Active Shooter Kits before entering the warm zone.
        • Maintain radio designations (RTF1, RTF2, etc.) until reassigned.
        • Act as the "eyes and ears" of the Unified Command by providing location-specific information.
    • Rescue Task Force Team (RTF):
      • First RTF proceeds to the warm zone with permission from Unified Command.
      • May establish CCPs in the warm zone for patient treatment and evacuation.
      • Report patient count and medical needs to the Medical Branch Director.
      • First Chief Officer establishes the ICP and takes the role of Fire Branch Director.
      • Second Chief Officer sets up the Level II staging area.
    • Resource Deployment:
      • Additional resources are deployed to established Casualty Collection Points.
      • Medical Branch sets up triage and treatment areas in the cold zone as directed by Unified Command.

    ASHER - Active Shooter Hostile Event Response

    • This SFD Standard Operating Line details safe responses to Active Shooters and Active Attacks
    • It applies to all members of Haris County ESD No. 7
    • Establish an Incident Command Post (ICP) and Unified Command structure
      • The agency with responsibility for the location leads the response
      • The lead agency can transfer leadership if needed
      • Each responding partner agency must send a supervisor to liaise with the Unified Command
      • Establish a communication plan utilizing a dedicated tactical channel until the Unified Command establishes additional channels
    • A Level II staging area needs to be established quickly to address over-convergence
      • The second arriving District Chief, or chief officer, should be the initial staging officer
      • Traffic control and a large outer perimeter must be establishes rapidly to ensure roads remain open
    • Prioritize
      • "Stop the Killing" - Law enforcement must neutralize the threat
      • "Stop the Dying" - Provide lifesaving triage and treatment to injured persons
      • Evacuate and systematically search utilizing the appropriate resources
      • Form Rescue Task Force Teams (RTFs)
      • Establish a perimeter
      • Stage resources
      • Conduct criminal investigations and preserve the crime scene
      • Notify loved ones and reunite families

    ASHER Organizational Chart

    • Joint Information Center
      • Public Information Officer (PIO)
    • Unified Command
      • Law Enforcement, EMS, Fire, Facility Administrator, School Administrator
      • Outside Agency Operations Section
      • Elected Official Liaison
      • Law Enforcement Branch
        • Criminal Investigation Division (CID)
        • Crime Lab
        • Scene Security
      • Chemical Biological Radiological Nuclear and Explosives (CBRNE) Branch
        • Explosive Ordinance Disposal (EOD) and Accelerant Response
        • Canine Unit
      • Medical Branch
        • Medical Branch
        • Rescue Treatment
        • Treatment/Triage Group
        • Suppression Group
        • Mass Decontamination Group
        • Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) and Special Response Group (SRG)
    • Safety Officer
      • Intelligence Section
      • Logistics Section
      • Planning Section
    • Unified Command Resources
      • Law Enforcement Branch
        • Real Time Crime Center
        • Forensic Center
      • CBRNE/EOD Branch
        • Facilities
      • Medical Branch
        • Treatment/Triage Group
        • Suppression Group
        • Busses
        • Transportation to Hospitals
        • Food/Water/Rehab
      • Resources
        • Reunification Unit
        • Transportation to Hospitals
        • Staging/Debomb

    Incident Response

    • Fire Department Response
      • The appropriate fire department units will be dispatched to the scene upon notification of the event
      • Additional arriving units should identify and respond to the Level II staging area
      • The first arriving officer will assume the initial staging officer until relieved by a chief officer
      • The first fire apparatus shall respond to the scene and establish an ICP and Level II staging area
      • The ICP and Level II staging area must be out of range and safe from any incident threats
      • Law enforcement representatives must report to the staging area and the ICP
    • **Rescue Task Force (RTF) **
      • RTFs are established and disbanded in staging
      • Medical units and fire apparatus will be placed in the staging area
      • Units may be assembled into RTF teams or triage, treatment, and transport, based on the needs identified by Unified Command
      • Communicate with the staging officer upon arrival and await assignment
      • Retrieve Ballistic Protection from the designated agency prior to entering the Warm Zone
      • Retrieve Active Shooter Kits from the district chief or safety officer vehicle
      • RTFs will assume sequential radio designations (i.e.RTF1, RTF2, etc.) until reassigned by the Unified Command
      • Once inside the crisis site, the RTF will be the "eyes and ears" of the Unified Command post. Complete Condition Assessment (CAN) reports with location information to keep the Unified Command post informed
    • First Rescue Task Force Team
      • Enter the Warm Zone upon receiving permission from Unified command
      • Establish a Command Control Post (CCP) in the Warm Zone, if needed, and begin life-saving treatment and evacuation of patients
      • The CCP in the Warm Zone will inform the Medical Branch Director of a patient count and any need for additional RTF teams or medical needs
    • First Chief Officer
      • Report to the ICP and assume Incident Command
      • Once a unified Command post is established, the chief officer will assume the Fire Branch Director
      • If no fire operations are underway, assist the Medical Branch as needed
    • Second Chief Officer
      • Establish a Level II staging area
    • Additional resources will be deployed to casualty collection points as they're established
    • The Medical Branch will establish triage and treatment areas in the cold zone as designated by the Unified Command

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    This quiz covers the essential elements of establishing an Incident Command Post (ICP) and the principles of Unified Command. Understand the priorities for law enforcement and the roles of various agencies in managing incidents. Test your knowledge on communication plans and the ASHER organizational structure for effective incident response.

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