Improving Sound Transmission in Lightweight Walls
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason why the sound-reducing property of the air space is negated in lightweight walls?

  • The direct structural connection between the two wall surfaces (correct)
  • The type of gypsum board used
  • The lack of insulation in the stud cavity
  • The use of wood studs

What is the potential benefit of using light-gauge steel studs at 24 inches in the center instead of wood studs at 16 inches in the center?

  • Decreased transmission loss
  • Increased sound transmission
  • No impact on sound transmission
  • Less sound energy transmission (correct)

What is the estimated STC rating of a wood-framed wall with 3%inch-thick fiberglass acoustical insulation and 2-inch gypsum board on both sides?

  • STC 48
  • STC 42
  • STC 39 (correct)
  • STC 35

What is the purpose of using resilient channels in wood-framed assemblies?

<p>To isolate the materials and raise the STC rating (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated STC rating of a steel stud-framed wall with 3%inch-thick fiberglass acoustical insulation and 2-inch gypsum board on both sides?

<p>STC 48 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are resilient channels typically installed in wood-framed assemblies?

<p>Across the face of the studs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the STC rating of a wood-framed wall with a 6-inch gypsum board on resilient channels spaced at 24 inches vertically?

<p>STC 48 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of adding layers of gypsum board on one or both sides of a wall?

<p>It provides some increased mass, which can reflect more sound and decrease the amplitude of vibration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of using two layers of 5-inch gypsum board on wood-framed walls with insulation?

<p>The STC rating increases to 55 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of using inch gypsum board instead of -inch gypsum board?

<p>The STC rating increases by 2-4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increasing the density of insulation while maintaining a constant thickness?

<p>The STC rating stays the same (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incorrect assumption about acoustic insulation?

<p>Higher-density insulation provides better sound transmission loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most critical property in a wall cavity for optimal wall performance?

<p>Complete filling of the cavity between wall surfaces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using an acoustical sealant in wall construction?

<p>To fill gaps and prevent sound transmission (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of acoustical sealants?

<p>They retain their acoustic properties over time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a technique used to attenuate airborne sound in ceilings and floors?

<p>Adding sound absorptive insulation and resilient channels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common pathway for sound transmission in walls?

<p>Through electrical outlets and other wall penetrations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is similar between wall construction and floor/ceiling joist construction techniques?

<p>The techniques and performance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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