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Imperfect Competition Relationship between AR & MR Curves Proof

Learn about the relationship between Average Revenue (AR) and Marginal Revenue (MR) curves under imperfect competition using a geometric proof. Discover how different areas under the curves are related and understand the concept through triangle equality.

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What is the objective of the course in Micro Economics?

To acquaint the students with the concepts of microeconomics dealing with consumer behavior.

Explain the concept of demand in microeconomics.

It includes demand function, law of demand, derivation of individual and market demand curves, shifting of the demand curve, and elasticity of demand.

What is the concept of Perfectly Competitive market?

Perfectly Competitive market refers to a market structure with assumptions such as many buyers/sellers, homogenous products, perfect information, free entry/exit, and profit maximization.

What are the utility maximization conditions in microeconomics?

<p>The utility maximization conditions refer to the conditions where a consumer maximizes satisfaction or utility subject to a budget constraint.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of Monopoly and its equilibrium conditions.

<p>Monopoly is a market structure with a single seller, no close substitutes, and high barriers to entry. Equilibrium in monopoly is where marginal cost equals marginal revenue to maximize profits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the features of Monopolistic Competition?

<p>Monopolistic Competition is a market structure with many firms, product differentiation, easy entry/exit, and some degree of market power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the concept of Oligopoly and provide an example of Collusive Oligopoly.

<p>Oligopoly is a market structure with a few interdependent firms. Collusive Oligopoly involves firms cooperating to set prices, like a cartel in the oil industry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the law of demand.

<p>The law of demand states that when the price of a commodity falls, the quantity demanded of that commodity rises, and vice versa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Giffen goods?

<p>Giffen goods are inferior goods where the increase in price leads to an increase in demand due to the stronger income effect than the substitution effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain an exception to the law of demand related to conspicuous goods.

<p>Conspicuous goods, like diamonds and luxury cars, are purchased more at higher prices as they serve as status symbols to display wealth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation does the law of demand not apply according to the text?

<p>The law of demand does not apply in the case of expectations of a change in the price of the commodity, especially in cases of speculation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for the relationship between Average Revenue and Marginal Revenue in imperfect competition?

<p>AR = MR or AR = MR(e/(e-1)) or MR = AR ((e-1)/e)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Total Revenue calculated in imperfect competition?

<p>Total Revenue = Average Revenue × Output</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the geometric relationship between the triangles BCD and RAB?

<p>BCD = RAB</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the relationship between Price Elasticity, Average Revenue, and Marginal Revenue in the context of imperfect competition?

<p>The relationship is expressed in the formula AR = MR or AR = MR(e/(e-1)) or MR = AR ((e-1)/e)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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