Impacts of Business Activity on the Environment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the examples given in the text of how business activity impacts the environment?

  • Aircraft jet engine emissions damage the atmosphere (correct)
  • Pollution from factory chimneys reduces global warming
  • Waste disposal increases air quality
  • Transport of goods by ship and trucks reduces carbon emissions
  • Why do consumers demand products from 'environmentally friendly' businesses according to the text?

  • To harm business reputation and sales
  • To reduce global warming
  • As a marketing advantage (correct)
  • To increase pollution
  • What is mentioned as an advantage of protecting the environment in the text?

  • Reducing social responsibility
  • Harming business reputation
  • Consumers demanding environmentally friendly products (correct)
  • Increasing global pollution
  • How does transport of goods by ship and trucks impact the environment according to the text?

    <p>It increases carbon emissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as a disadvantage of protecting the environment according to the text?

    <p>It can be expensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe costs and benefits that impact the rest of society other than the business itself?

    <p>External costs and external benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might firms be reluctant to adopt environmentally friendly policies according to the text?

    <p>To remain competitive and not lose sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the process of giving a value to all costs and benefits of a decision?

    <p>Cost–benefit analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential external benefit of the chemical factory production according to the text?

    <p>Creation of jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might consumers buy less according to the text?

    <p>Because they have to pay higher prices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the examples given in the text of how business activity impacts the environment?

    <p>Reduced air quality due to pollution from factory chimneys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential outcome if a business damages the environment according to the text?

    <p>Harm to business reputation and sales by pressure groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are consumers increasingly demanding products from 'environmentally friendly' businesses according to the text?

    <p>Due to their social awareness and to reduce global pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as an advantage of protecting the environment in the text?

    <p>Increased demand for 'environmentally friendly' products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a reason why firms could be reluctant to adopt environmentally friendly policies according to the text?

    <p>Protecting the environment can be expensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of costs and benefits are considered when a business plans to open a new factory?

    <p>Private costs and private benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might firms be hesitant to adopt environmentally friendly policies according to the text?

    <p>They fear losing sales to businesses that are not environmentally friendly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the process of giving a value to all costs and benefits of a decision?

    <p>Cost–benefit analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential external cost of the chemical factory production according to the text?

    <p>Smoke and fumes damaging the health of residents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does reducing waste and recycling waste impact businesses according to the text?

    <p>It decreases profits due to increased costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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