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Questions and Answers
What significant event prompted America to enter World War II?
What was one of the major home front contributions made by Americans during the war?
What did Executive Order 9066 result in for many Americans of Japanese descent?
Which of the following changes occurred in American society as a result of World War II?
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How did rationing during the war impact daily life in America?
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Study Notes
Impact of Pearl Harbor
- Bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, led to the United States entering World War II.
- Almost 75,000 Japanese Americans were forcibly relocated to incarceration camps under Executive Order 9066.
Home Front Contributions
- Civilians filled roles in industries and organized scrap metal drives while many men left to fight.
- Victory Gardens were cultivated by families to supplement food supplies and support the war effort.
Social Changes
- Significant increase in women's workforce participation; many took on roles traditionally held by men.
- Americans adapted to rationing of food and supplies due to shortages, leading to changes in daily life.
Cultural Adjustments
- Clothing became more functional and less decorative to conserve materials for the war.
- Radio emerged as a primary source of news; many Americans relied on radio show hosts for reliable information.
Economic Shifts
- The war effort stimulated economic growth; America experienced a booming economy post-war due to increased production.
- Many Americans, including famous actors, participated in military service or supported the war effort in various capacities.
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Description
This quiz explores the multifaceted impact of World War II on American society, focusing on key events such as the bombing of Pearl Harbor and its consequences. It highlights contributions from civilians, social changes, cultural adjustments, and economic shifts during the war period.