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Questions and Answers
What concept does Raymond Williams argue against?
What was the predicted outcome of the internet's impact on society, according to the Bangemann Report?
What was a common criticism of the utopian visions for the internet's impact on democracy?
What comparison can be made between the internet and earlier technologies, in terms of their expected impact on society?
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What is a technological fix, according to Jeff Douthwaite?
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Study Notes
The Search for Technological Fixes
- The search for technological fixes to social problems has been ongoing prior to the emergence of the internet.
- A technological fix involves addressing social issues with technology without addressing the underlying problems.
Criticism of Technological Determinism
- Raymond Williams argued against viewing technology in isolation, highlighting the limitations of technological determinism.
- Technological determinism implies that inventions drive social change and progress.
The 1990s and the Internet's Promise
- In the 1990s, the internet was expected to revolutionize daily life, the economy, and society.
- Similar expectations were held for earlier technologies, such as television.
The Bangemann Report
- The Bangemann Report (1994) predicted an information-based industrial revolution.
Politicians' Expectations
- Politicians anticipated that the internet would enhance democracy and empower citizens.
- However, these utopian visions have faced criticism for oversimplifying social problems and inequalities.
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Description
This quiz explores the relationship between technology and social change, including the concept of technological fixes and the criticisms of technological determinism.
