Social Media Concepts and Technologies

Online platforms for communication, information sharing, and community building.

A unit of cultural transmission (e.g., catchphrase, image).

Meaningful interactions online that affect others (sharing, messaging, liking).

User engagement online (e.g., likes, comments, shares).

Mathematical procedures processing data to create specific outputs.

Hiding personal information online.

Aggressive, insulting online behaviour.

Social, cultural, and tech changes with digital media as central communication.

Social media platforms offer a centralized space for communicating about emergencies, providing real-time updates, and connecting people during and after disasters. Local officials can share crucial information, and individuals can assist in search and rescue efforts.

The idea that people present a curated version of themselves online, often different from their offline persona. This can be influenced by platform norms, desire for approval, and the need to project a certain image.

Social media's emphasis on likes, comments, and shares creates pressure to conform to perceived norms and generate content that attracts attention, leading to a potential disconnect between online and offline identities.

The tendency for individuals to express themselves more freely online, often engaging in behaviors they wouldn't offline, due to factors like anonymity and perceived lack of consequences.

Online disinhibition can exacerbate hate speech, where individuals feel emboldened to express harmful and discriminatory views due to anonymity and a perceived lack of accountability.

The article provides examples of online disinhibition through hate speech, including misogynistic language, racist remarks, and antisemitic content, highlighting how the anonymity afforded by certain platforms enables such harmful expressions.

Social media has revolutionized communication, enabling rapid information dissemination during critical situations, but it also presents challenges related to authenticity and the potential for misinformation.

Social media platforms have the potential to build communities, foster connections, and mobilize collective action, especially during emergencies. However, they can also exacerbate existing social divisions and contribute to the spread of misinformation.

Images created by artificial intelligence, often used for artistic purposes, but also for misinformation.

AI-generated videos or images that convincingly replace real people with someone else, often used for malicious purposes like spreading misinformation.

Harassing or bullying someone online using digital platforms, often enabled by anonymity.

Intentionally provoking or disrupting online conversations, often anonymously, purely for amusement or to cause anger.

A group of people who connect and interact online based on shared interests, goals, or values, regardless of their physical location.

A set of rules used by social media platforms to determine which content is shown to users, often favoring sensational or negative content to increase engagement.

Negative or alarming news titles that tend to generate more attention and clicks on social media, leading to a cycle of negative content.