Impact of Science and Technology on Engineering

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What was a significant outcome of the Scientific Revolution?

Introduction of advanced agricultural techniques
Transition to empirical thinking and scientific methods (correct)
Increased reliance on spiritual explanations for phenomena
Strengthening of traditional beliefs about nature

Which development is considered a pivotal achievement during the Industrial Revolution?

Advancements in computer technology
Electricity generation
Invention of the printing press (correct)
Creation of the internet

How did the historical contributions of technology and science influence modern engineering practices?

By enforcing strict regulations on technological development
By introducing new scientific theories without practical application
By providing foundational knowledge and problem-solving methods (correct)
By limiting the methods engineers could use

What role did advancements in mathematics play in early engineering practices?

They facilitated the building of complex structures and tools. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What was a key feature of technological advancements during the early historical period?

Inventions such as writing systems and agricultural tools (C) Signup and view all the answers

The steam engine, invented by James Watt, had no effect on transportation networks.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Henry Ford is credited with popularizing the concept of mass production through the assembly line.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

The industrial revolution did not significantly affect social structures.

False (B) Signup and view all the answers

Engineers adapted their practices due to emerging technological advancements during the industrial revolution.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

Mass production increased the accessibility of products and reduced production costs.

True (A) Signup and view all the answers

Origins of Engineering

Early human tools, inventions (writing, agriculture, architecture), and advancements in math, science, and engineering laid the groundwork for modern engineering.

Scientific Revolution

Shift from traditional beliefs to empirical observation in science, leading to scientific and technological advancements.

Industrial Revolution's Impact

The Industrial Revolution brought inventions like the wheel, steam engine, and printing press, transforming manufacturing and society.

Major Scientific Milestones

Key advancements in astronomy, physics, medicine, and engineering which represent crucial steps in scientific progress.