Impact of Algal Blooms on Aquatic Ecosystems
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Questions and Answers

What role do symbiotic and asymbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria play in soil enrichment?

  • Increasing soil acidity levels
  • Breaking down organic matter in the soil
  • Enhancing the soil's nutrient content by fixing nitrogen (correct)
  • Producing harmful chemicals in the soil
  • Which type of microorganism is commonly used as a biofertilizer for enhancing soil fertility?

  • Blue-green algae (correct)
  • Virus
  • Fungi
  • Bacteria causing crown gall disease
  • What is a possible consequence of eutrophication in aquatic ecosystems?

  • An increase in fish diversity
  • Harmful algal blooms suffocating aquatic life (correct)
  • Decreased algal growth
  • Improved water quality
  • How do biopesticides differ from synthetic pesticides regarding their effects on insects?

    <p>Biopesticides are selective, targeting specific insect groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary disadvantage of using fungal pesticides as biopesticides?

    <p>High cost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are biopesticides recommended for use only in the morning?

    <p>To prevent damage by ultraviolet light, radiation, and heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes parasitoids from predators in terms of their relationship with their host?

    <p>Predators kill their host insect while parasitoids keep them alive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of bacteria is commonly associated with the development of crown gall disease?

    <p>Pathogenic bacteria found in soil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a challenge in storing and utilizing biopesticides compared to synthetic pesticides?

    <p>Availability of specialized application tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the role of blue-green algae in soil enrichment?

    <p>They convert atmospheric nitrogen into plant-usable forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

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