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Immunology: Adaptive Immune Response and Memory

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What is the role of dendritic cells in the immune response?

To present antigens to T-cells

What are the two main arms of the adaptive immune response?

Cell-mediated immunity and humoral immunity

What is the function of T helper cells?

To activate B cells and cytotoxic T cells

What is an epitope?

A site on an antigen that is recognized by an antigen receptor

What is the function of B cells?

To produce antibodies

What is the adaptive immune response?

The specific immune response to a particular antigen

What is the difference between an antigen and an epitope?

An antigen is a protein, while an epitope is a site on the protein

What is the role of cytotoxic T cells?

To recognize and eliminate infected cells

What is the function of an antibody?

To recognize and bind to specific epitopes on antigens

What is the difference between humoral immunity and cell-mediated immunity?

Humoral immunity involves antibodies, while cell-mediated immunity involves immune cells

Understand the course of a typical acute infection, comparison of primary and secondary immune response, immunological memory, and the generation of memory T cells. Learn about the affinity and amount of antibody increase with repeated immunization and somatic hypermutation.

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