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Questions and Answers
What does an agglutination assay show?
Which test evaluates kidney function by measuring the levels of creatinine in the blood?
What does a precipitation test measure?
Which specimen is obtained by centrifugation of coagulated blood?
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What does the Western blot test identify in your blood?
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What does a 2-Hour Postprandial Blood Sugar test assess?
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What does SGPT/ALT measure in the blood?
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Which enzyme levels does SGOT/AST evaluate during tissue damage?
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What does HDL measure in the blood?
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Total protein is important for assessing which of the following?
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Which electrolyte is crucial for maintaining heart rhythm?
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Bilirubin indicates problems in which organs if elevated?
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Study Notes
Agglutination Assay
- Demonstrates the presence of specific antigens or antibodies in a sample by causing visible clumping.
Creatinine Test
- Assesses kidney function by measuring creatinine levels in the blood, indicating how well kidneys filter waste.
Precipitation Test
- Measures the presence of specific antibodies or antigens in a solution, leading to the formation of a visible precipitate.
Serum Specimen
- Obtained by centrifugation of coagulated blood to separate the serum from blood cells.
Western Blot Test
- Identifies specific proteins, often related to infections like HIV, by detecting their presence in the blood.
2-Hour Postprandial Blood Sugar Test
- Evaluates blood sugar levels after eating to assess glucose metabolism and insulin response.
SGPT/ALT
- Measures alanine aminotransferase enzyme levels in the blood, primarily to evaluate liver health and function.
SGOT/AST
- Evaluates aspartate aminotransferase enzyme levels during tissue damage, particularly relevant for liver and heart health.
HDL Measurement
- Measures high-density lipoprotein levels in the blood, known as "good" cholesterol, indicating cardiovascular health.
Total Protein Assessment
- Important for evaluating overall health status, liver function, kidney function, and nutritional status.
Crucial Electrolyte
- Potassium is vital for maintaining proper heart rhythm and electrical activity of the heart.
Bilirubin Elevation
- Elevated bilirubin levels can indicate liver dysfunction or issues with bile ducts and hemolysis, reflecting problems in the liver and gallbladder.
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Description
Learn about different immunological tests such as agglutination assay, precipitation test, and Western blot test. Understand the purpose and procedure of each test along with the specimen used for testing.
