Immunodeficiency Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the mechanisms of Immunodeficiency (ID) characterized by?

  • Loss of receptors, cell signaling, and Ig production
  • Loss of cell type, cell numbers, and cell functions (correct)
  • Loss of cytokine production, intracellular killing, and extravasation impairment
  • Loss of co-stimulation impairment and cell functions

How does WHO classify Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

  • Congenital or inherited genetic defects in immune cell development or function (correct)
  • Acquired defects in immune cell signaling and cytokine production
  • Environmental factors affecting immune cell receptors and cell numbers
  • Age-related defects in immune cell co-stimulation and intracellular killing

What is the inducement for Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

  • Environmental factors and acquired mutations
  • Autoimmune reactions and immune cell dysregulation
  • Heredity or developmental defects (correct)
  • Age-related changes and hormonal imbalances

What is the age group primarily affected by Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

<p>Infancy and childhood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many 1ry ID diseases does WHO recognize?

<p>More than 150 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

<p>Loss of cell functions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of genetic defects is associated with Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

<p>Inherited as autosomal recessive traits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the age group primarily affected by Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases?

<p>Infancy and childhood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of Primary Immunodeficiency (1ry ID) diseases recognized by WHO?

<p>Increased susceptibility to recurrent and/or unusual infections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a mechanism of Immunodeficiency (ID)?

<p>Extravasation impairment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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