Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the percentage of fully immunized children less than fourteen months of age in 1986?
What was the percentage of fully immunized children less than fourteen months of age in 1986?
Which strategy was introduced in 2004 to improve access to routine immunization?
Which strategy was introduced in 2004 to improve access to routine immunization?
Which disease is specifically targeted by MCV1 and MCV2 vaccinations?
Which disease is specifically targeted by MCV1 and MCV2 vaccinations?
What percentage of children does the EPI aim to immunize against the most common vaccine-preventable diseases?
What percentage of children does the EPI aim to immunize against the most common vaccine-preventable diseases?
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Which component of the REB strategy focuses on improving community ties with health services?
Which component of the REB strategy focuses on improving community ties with health services?
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What is the primary goal of the EPI regarding polio in the Philippines?
What is the primary goal of the EPI regarding polio in the Philippines?
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Supplementary immunization activities (SIA) are primarily used for what purpose?
Supplementary immunization activities (SIA) are primarily used for what purpose?
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What is critical for the eradication/elimination efforts of vaccine-preventable diseases?
What is critical for the eradication/elimination efforts of vaccine-preventable diseases?
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What is the primary method of financing for individual-based health services under the National Health Insurance Program?
What is the primary method of financing for individual-based health services under the National Health Insurance Program?
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Which of the following amenities requires a co-payment in public hospitals under the National Health Insurance Program?
Which of the following amenities requires a co-payment in public hospitals under the National Health Insurance Program?
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Which body is responsible for overseeing the integration of health services at the provincial/city level?
Which body is responsible for overseeing the integration of health services at the provincial/city level?
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What is the minimum percentage of basic accommodation provided by government hospitals under the equity regulation?
What is the minimum percentage of basic accommodation provided by government hospitals under the equity regulation?
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What type of health services are Filipino citizens automatically included in?
What type of health services are Filipino citizens automatically included in?
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What mechanism will PhilHealth develop to ensure service quality in individual-based health services?
What mechanism will PhilHealth develop to ensure service quality in individual-based health services?
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Under the governance and accountability section, which system is to be maintained by health service providers?
Under the governance and accountability section, which system is to be maintained by health service providers?
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Which type of care is facilitated through PhilHealth contracting public, private, or mixed health care provider networks?
Which type of care is facilitated through PhilHealth contracting public, private, or mixed health care provider networks?
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What does the Return Service Agreement typically entail under the scholarship and training program?
What does the Return Service Agreement typically entail under the scholarship and training program?
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Which of the following describes the function of the Apex or end-referral hospitals?
Which of the following describes the function of the Apex or end-referral hospitals?
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Which framework is incorporated for health financing by the National Government?
Which framework is incorporated for health financing by the National Government?
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What is one of the goals of institutionalizing a licensing and regulatory system within the Department of Health?
What is one of the goals of institutionalizing a licensing and regulatory system within the Department of Health?
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What is a critical feature of health services that is considered under co-payment in the National Health Insurance Program?
What is a critical feature of health services that is considered under co-payment in the National Health Insurance Program?
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Which action is necessary for ensuring environmental sustainability?
Which action is necessary for ensuring environmental sustainability?
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What is a vital health practice recommended for all sexually active individuals?
What is a vital health practice recommended for all sexually active individuals?
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Which of the following is NOT part of the recommended approach to mental health?
Which of the following is NOT part of the recommended approach to mental health?
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Which of the following is advised prior to a child's first birthday?
Which of the following is advised prior to a child's first birthday?
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What should be avoided to maintain a healthy diet according to the recommendations?
What should be avoided to maintain a healthy diet according to the recommendations?
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Which behavior is encouraged to promote safe sexual practices?
Which behavior is encouraged to promote safe sexual practices?
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What dietary guideline is aimed at improving health outcomes?
What dietary guideline is aimed at improving health outcomes?
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What is a recommended strategy for controlling substance addiction urges?
What is a recommended strategy for controlling substance addiction urges?
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What is one of the goals of the Department of Health programs?
What is one of the goals of the Department of Health programs?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the DOH initiatives for Healthy Pilipinas?
Which of the following is NOT included in the DOH initiatives for Healthy Pilipinas?
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What aspect of community health does the Department of Health NOT emphasize in their program?
What aspect of community health does the Department of Health NOT emphasize in their program?
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Which program aims to address both emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases?
Which program aims to address both emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases?
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Which of the following principles is emphasized in the DOH's vision for a Healthy Pilipinas?
Which of the following principles is emphasized in the DOH's vision for a Healthy Pilipinas?
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What is the focus of the 'Move More, Eat Right' initiative?
What is the focus of the 'Move More, Eat Right' initiative?
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Which of the following diseases is NOT listed in the DOH's programs?
Which of the following diseases is NOT listed in the DOH's programs?
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What does the DOH do to encourage safe sex practices?
What does the DOH do to encourage safe sex practices?
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What is the primary mission goal related to oral health care?
What is the primary mission goal related to oral health care?
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Which legislation specifically addresses ecological solid waste management?
Which legislation specifically addresses ecological solid waste management?
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Which water purification method is not typically recommended?
Which water purification method is not typically recommended?
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What is included in the approved types of excreta disposal under Level III?
What is included in the approved types of excreta disposal under Level III?
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What percentage increase in the proportion of Orally Fit Children does the objective aim for?
What percentage increase in the proportion of Orally Fit Children does the objective aim for?
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Which sanitation policy requires kitchen staff to have health certifications?
Which sanitation policy requires kitchen staff to have health certifications?
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What defines a Level II water supply system?
What defines a Level II water supply system?
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What act regulates the management of clean air in the Philippines?
What act regulates the management of clean air in the Philippines?
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What should be the nurse's primary focus when developing a community health nursing care plan?
What should be the nurse's primary focus when developing a community health nursing care plan?
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What is the main goal of conducting a community diagnosis in community health nursing?
What is the main goal of conducting a community diagnosis in community health nursing?
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In disaster management, what role does a community health nurse primarily fulfill?
In disaster management, what role does a community health nurse primarily fulfill?
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What is the central aim of evaluating community health nursing interventions?
What is the central aim of evaluating community health nursing interventions?
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Which of the following illustrates a community-based healthcare delivery system in the Philippines?
Which of the following illustrates a community-based healthcare delivery system in the Philippines?
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What is essential for implementing effective health education programs in a Philippine community?
What is essential for implementing effective health education programs in a Philippine community?
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What is the key benefit of establishing partnerships in community health nursing in the Philippines?
What is the key benefit of establishing partnerships in community health nursing in the Philippines?
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Which approach should be avoided when planning community health interventions?
Which approach should be avoided when planning community health interventions?
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Study Notes
Community Health Nursing - Day 1 Review
- PNLE 2023 Review by Harold James Doroteo, RN MPH
- Presentation Outline Topics: Introduction, DOH Programs, WASH, MCH + First 1000 Days (Nutrition, BeMONC, CEMONC), National Immunization Program (EPI)
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Definitions of Community Health Nursing:
- WHO: Combination of nursing skills, sociology, and public health.
- Freeman: A service rendered by a professional nurse with communities, groups, families, and individuals in different settings.
- Jacobson: Achievement of optimum level of functioning through teaching and delivery of care.
- Hanlon: Attainment of the highest level of physical, mental, and social well-being at a given place and time.
- Bailon Reyes: Field of nursing practice where services are delivered outside of purely curative institutions.
- Maglaya: Utilization of the nursing process to benefit the individual, family, and community.
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CHN according to Nurses Associations:
- ANA: Organization that overlooks the nursing profession in the USA.
- PNA (Philippine Nurses Association): Founded September 2, 1922, FNA. Anastacia Giron Tupas. 150 nurses.
- Purpose: Promote professional growth and highest standards in nursing.
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Focus area:
- F - focus
- A - area
- C - clients
- T - time
- S - scope
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Focus:
- Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
- Primary Goal: Self-reliance in health
- Ultimate Goal: Raise the level of health of the population
- Philosophy: Uphold the worth and dignity of man
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Area:
- Public Health Nursing
- School Health Nursing
- Occupational Health Nursing
- Mental Health Nursing - Four facets as PH burden: Defined, Undefined, Hidden, Future
- Public Health Nursing: Science and art. Focuses on: Promoting health, preventing diseases, prolonging life. Includes settings like home and health care facilities. Scope involves Health Promotion, Health Protection, Health Policy, Disease Control, and Injury Prevention.
- School Health Nursing: A part of the Department of Health. Includes medical, dental, nursing, and health education and nutrition center. Primary role is to support student learning, preventing unmet health needs. General objective is to promote and maintain health of the school populace via comprehensive and quality nursing care.
- Occupational Health Nursing: Primacy is ensuring every working person in safe and healthy working conditions, through health promotion and prevention. Covers worker and workplace health hazards, injury and illness investigation, analysis and prevention, primary care, case management, and counseling. Salient issue is categories of workplace hazards affecting worker health and safety.
- Client Classification: Multi-crisis Family, Migrating Family, Very Poor Family, Young Family, Inadequately Functioning Family, with a member suffering from genetic handicap
- Stages of Family Development (Duvall): Beginning Family, Early Childbearing Family, Family with Preschool Children, Family with School Children, Family with Teenagers, Family as Launching Center, Middle Aged Family, Aging Family.
- Areas of Responsibility: Physical Independence, Therapeutic Competence, Knowledge of Health Condition, Principles of General Hygiene, Health Attitude, Emotional Competence, Family Relationship, Environmental Conditions, and Use of Community Resources.
- Illness-Wellness Continuum (with a neutral point)
- Scope of CHN: General and comprehensive nursing concepts
- United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Principles of CHN: Education, People's Initiative, Organizing, Workers, Existing Resources, Reporting, Recording, Monitoring, Existing Organization, Needs Identified, Training
- Elements of CHN: Social, Cultural, Political, Geographical
- Social Determinants of Health (SDH): Economic Stability, Education Access and Quality, Health Care Access and Quality, Neighborhood and Built Environment, Social and Community Context
- Types of Community: Rural, Urban, Rurban, Sub-Urban, Metropolitan
- **Pre-Test and Post-Test questions: ** questions about primary responsibilities of a community health nurse in Philippines, main goal of community health nursing in the Philippines, nursing process, community health care plan, community diagnosis, role in disaster management, purpose of community health nursing evaluation, examples of community-based healthcare delivery systems and priorities for implementing health education programs, primary purpose of establishing partnerships in community health nursing,
- DOH Programs including Healthy Habits, Child Health, Contraception and Family Planning, Infection Prevention
- Child Health: including Care for Small Babies, Rare Disease, Newborn Screening, Newborn Hearing Screening
Specific Topics
- Child Health - Further details on child health programs within the Department of Health.
- Universal Health Care Act (RA 11223): Details on the National Health Insurance Program from the Act
- Dental/Oral Health Program: Vision, Mission, Goals, Specific Objectives
- Environmental Sanitation: Laws and operations related to water sanitation, excreta disposal, garbage disposal, and food sanitation
- Water Sanitation Program: Levels of Purification, Approval Process based on different water source types.
- NPI-EPI (Expanded Program on Immunization): Rationale for the program, Specific Goals, Strategies, EPI Elements.
- MCH (Maternal and Child Health) and First 1000 Days/Nutrition: Importance and specific focuses, potential problems if nutrition is poorly managed during the first 1000-days, importance for long term health.
- Nutritional Supplements: Information on supplements like Plumpy'nut, F-75, F-100, RUSF (Ready to use Supplementary Food)
- Proper Cord Clamping and Cutting Technique: Detailed steps.
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Description
Test your knowledge on immunization strategies and programs in the Philippines. This quiz covers historical data, vaccination goals, and community health initiatives. Learn about the Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) and its impact on public health.
