Immune System Properties and Overview

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18 Questions

What type of lymphocytes are responsible for producing antibodies?

B-lymphocytes

What is the function of CD4+ helper T lymphocytes?

Secreting cytokines that help B cells to mount antibody response

Where do T-lymphocytes mature?

Thymus

What is the function of Granzymes produced by Natural Killer Cells?

Inducing apoptosis in target cells

What is the primary function of the thymus?

Maturation of T-lymphocytes

What is the primary function of B-lymphocytes?

Producing antibodies during an immune response

What is the primary function of the red pulp in the spleen?

To remove aging and damaged blood cells and particles from the circulation

What is the role of the white pulp in the spleen?

To mediate adaptive immune responses to blood-borne antigens

What is the primary function of the innate immunity?

To recognize and eliminate pathogens from the host

What is the role of the regional immune systems?

To provide specialized immune responses against pathogens at specific epithelial barriers

What is the function of the cortical dendritic cells in the lymphoid organs?

To transport low-molecular weight soluble antigens out of the sinus

What is the function of the spleen in terms of adaptive immune responses?

To initiate adaptive immune responses to blood-borne antigens

What is the meaning of the Latin word 'immunitas'?

Free or exempt

What is the primary function of the immune system?

Distinguishing self from non-self

What are the two main types of immune responses?

Innate and adaptive

Where can immune cells be found in the body?

In the blood, lymph, and scattered throughout the body

What is the main challenge faced by the immune system in generating an immune response?

Responding rapidly to small numbers of many different microbes

What is the study of immune responses and the cellular and molecular events that occur after an organism encounters microbes and other foreign macromolecules?

Immunology

Learn about the immune system, its properties, and how it responds to foreign substances. Discover the concept of immunity, disease resistance, and self-non-self recognition. Understand the role of immune cells and molecules in immune responses.

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