Immune System and Active Immunity Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the mechanism of immunity that involves mainly B cells and is assisted by T cells?

  • Innate immunity
  • Humoral immunity (correct)
  • Cell-mediated immunity
  • Passive immunity

Which immunoglobulin is involved in immediate allergic reactions?

  • IgA
  • IgE (correct)
  • IgG
  • IgM

What happens to the efficiency of the immune system as people age?

  • It increases
  • It fluctuates
  • It decreases (correct)
  • It remains the same

Which type of data collection involves observing the patient’s general appearance, skin, lymph nodes, and nailbeds?

<p>Objective data collection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of disorders are thought to be familial or have a genetic predisposition in certain ethnic or cultural groups?

<p>Allergic disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of education is provided for patients undergoing diagnostic tests for the immune system?

<p>Rationale for the test, preparation, what to expect, and care after the test (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin is the most abundant in the blood and is responsible for long-term immunity?

<p>IgG (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of immunity is acquired through vaccination?

<p>Active immunity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells are involved in cell-mediated immunity?

<p>T cells only (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin is associated with allergic disorders such as asthma and plays a role in immediate allergic reactions?

<p>IgE (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of immunity involves the production of antibodies and memory cells as a result of vaccination?

<p>Artificially acquired active immunity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin is primarily responsible for long-term immunity and is the most abundant in the blood?

<p>IgG (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What decreases with age, making older adults more susceptible to infections and autoimmune disorders?

<p>Efficiency of the immune system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of immunity involves T cells in its mechanism?

<p>Cell-mediated immunity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of data collection involves obtaining subjective information about the patient's health history?

<p>Subjective data collection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder is believed to have a genetic predisposition in certain ethnic or cultural groups?

<p>Allergic rhinitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a reason for educating patients undergoing diagnostic tests for the immune system?

<p>To understand test preparation and care after the test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which immunoglobulin functions mainly in mucous membranes and secretions such as tears and saliva?

<p>IgA (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be obtained before any invasive procedures on a patient?

<p>Informed consent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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