2/2 chapt 5 bchm MC only
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Questions and Answers

According to the text, what does a Hill coefficient (nH) value of 1 indicate?

  • Ligand binding is not possible
  • Ligand binding is not cooperative (correct)
  • Positive cooperativity
  • Negative cooperativity

According to the text, what does a Hill coefficient (nH) value greater than 1 indicate?

  • Negative cooperativity
  • Positive cooperativity (correct)
  • Ligand binding is not cooperative
  • Ligand binding is not possible

According to the text, what does a Hill coefficient (nH) value less than 1 indicate?

  • Positive cooperativity
  • Negative cooperativity (correct)
  • Ligand binding is not cooperative
  • Ligand binding is not possible

According to the text, what is the MWC model also known as?

<p>Concerted model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the sequential model also known as?

<p>Sequential model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what is the function of carbonic anhydrase in relation to CO2 and pH?

<p>Catalyzes the hydration of CO2 to bicarbonate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibody preparation contains a mixture of antibodies that recognize different parts of a protein?

<p>Polyclonal antibodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of antibody preparation is synthesized by a population of identical B cells and recognizes the same epitope?

<p>Monoclonal antibodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which proteins are the major components of muscle?

<p>Actin and myosin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structure of thick filaments in muscle?

<p>Rodlike structures of aggregated myosin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structure of thin filaments in muscle?

<p>F-actin along with troponin and tropomyosin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the attachment site for thin filaments in muscle?

<p>Z disk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of antibodies is the major class and one of the most abundant blood serum proteins?

<p>IgG (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of memory cells in the immune response?

<p>Permit a rapid response to pathogens previously encountered (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of vaccines?

<p>Teach the immune system what the viral particles look like (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein blocks the myosin-binding sites on the thin filament?

<p>Tropomyosin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of T lymphocytes in the immune response?

<p>Destroy infected host cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of troponin in muscle contraction?

<p>Causes a conformational change and exposes myosin-binding sites (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of antibodies in the immune response?

<p>Bind bacteria, viruses, or large molecules identified as foreign (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of subunit C in troponin?

<p>Binds Ca2+ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the humoral immune system?

<p>Target bacterial infections and extracellular viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of skeletal muscle?

<p>Binding and catalysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of protein is myosin?

<p>Actin-binding protein (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is actin-myosin interaction reversible or irreversible?

<p>Reversible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the Bohr effect?

<p>The effect of pH and [CO2] on the binding and release of O2 by hemoglobin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about the binding of H+ and CO2 to hemoglobin?

<p>The binding of H+ and CO2 is inversely related to the binding of O2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of 2,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) in the regulation of oxygen binding to hemoglobin?

<p>It decreases the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sickle cell anemia differ from normal hemoglobin?

<p>Sickle cell anemia forms polymers upon deoxygenation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of BPG on oxygen binding to hemoglobin at high altitudes?

<p>BPG increases at high altitudes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of fetal hemoglobin in oxygen binding?

<p>Fetal hemoglobin has a higher affinity for oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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