Imaging Techniques in Musculoskeletal System
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Questions and Answers

What is the main disadvantage of MRI compared to CT?

  • It cannot capture flowing blood
  • It does not show air pockets
  • It is more expensive
  • It is not as good for imaging cortical bone (correct)
  • On an MRI, what appears as a long black line that can be confused with cortical bone?

  • Tendons
  • Medullary cavity
  • Cortex (correct)
  • Flowing blood
  • Which part of a long bone is always black on MRI scans?

  • Medullary cavity (correct)
  • Air
  • Metaphysis
  • Epiphysis
  • What term describes the tapered part of a long bone?

    <p>Metaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the medullary cavity located in a long bone?

    <p>Within the diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of a long bone is referred to as the shaft?

    <p>Diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Growth plate' would be most commonly associated with which part of a bone in a child's wrist?

    <p>Metaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is described as being quick, not expensive, and having relatively low radiation?

    <p>Plain x-rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of plain x-rays mentioned in the text?

    <p>May still require other imaging studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is characterized by being excellent for showing displacement or joint involvement?

    <p>CT scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is described as having no radiation used in its process?

    <p>MRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of MRI mentioned in the text in relation to its ability to look at soft tissues?

    <p>Very sensitive in detecting water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which imaging technique is stated as being more expensive and frequently not necessary?

    <p>CT scan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the text, which imaging technique shows water (fluid) behind the patella?

    <p>MRI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a fracture produced by the pull of ligamentous or tendinous attachment?

    <p>Avulsion fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fracture terminology implies a fracture caused by misuse or overuse?

    <p>Stress fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a greenstick fracture, how is the cortex of the bone affected?

    <p>Broken on one side and buckled on the other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of force causes a torus fracture?

    <p>Axial forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an avulsion fracture result from?

    <p>Ligamentous or tendinous pull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fracture involves the cortex being bent or buckled on one side without complete breakage?

    <p>Greenstick fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a stress fracture?

    <p>Result of misuse or overuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In fracture terminology, what is implied by 'comminuted'?

    <p>'Greater than 2 fragments' condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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