Ihsan Study Term 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Ihsan?

To worship Allah as if you see Him, and if you can't see Him, then to worship Him as if He sees you.

What are the three dimensions of Deen?

  • Heart, Mind, Soul
  • Belief, Practice, Knowledge
  • Iman, Islam, Ihsan (correct)
  • Faith, Deeds, Spirituality

What are the two levels of Mushahida and Muraqaba?

  • Observing Allah's signs, Feeling Allah's presence
  • Praying five times a day, Fasting during Ramadan
  • Seeing Allah in your mind, Believing in Allah in your heart
  • Worshiping Allah as if you see Him, Worshiping Allah as if He sees you (correct)
  • Seeing Allah in your dreams, Remembering Allah in your prayers
  • Giving charity, Performing Hajj

The purpose of learning terminologies is to understand and implement them in our lives.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What three levels does Taqwa purify?

<p>Ruh, Aql, Nafs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of Tazkiya?

<p>Purification of the heart and disciplining of the soul.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Tasawwuf?

<p>To abstain from sin and purify the heart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Ilmul Taqwa or Ilmul Ihsan refer to?

<p>The science of purification (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a goal of Tazkiya?

<p>Strengthen one's physical strength (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main aim of developing Ihsan?

<p>To cultivate a strong and loving relationship with Allah (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of Mukhliseen?

<p>Sincere</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of Sabireen?

<p>Patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a level of the nafs?

<p>Nafs al-Mujahidah (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goal of Tasawwuf is to attain the maqam of Qurb (closeness to Allah).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five goals of Ihsan?

<p>Purify, beautify, fortify, intensify, and rectify.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can we assess our spiritual state?

<p>Through <em>Muhasiba</em> (spiritual self-reflection).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of Rabita and Ittifa?

<p>To connect and communicate with a teacher or a spiritual guide.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of Suhba?

<p>Keeping the company of the pious.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a type of voluntary worship (nafl ibadah)?

<p>Charity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main focus of Tazkiya is to cleanse the heart of inner sins.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Hadith, what is the most important thing to do before going to sleep?

<p>Account for your sins (what did we do).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a sign of hypocrisy?

<p>Seeking knowledge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most important form of Dhikr is through the tongue.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it most important to remember Allah?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Dhikr so powerful?

<p>It purifies the heart, strengthens the body and mind, and brings peace and tranquility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of Dhikr during times of hardship?

<p>It helps us to find strength and resilience, and it reminds us that Allah is always with us.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the Dhikr of the tongue and the Dhikr of the heart?

<p><em>Lisani</em> dhikr is the remembrance of Allah through the tongue, while <em>Kalbi</em> dhikr is the remembrance of Allah in the heart.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maqam of Qurb (closeness to Allah) is the ultimate goal of Ihsan.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Hadith, those who remember Allah excessively will be rewarded with a place in Paradise.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main categories of Dhikr?

<p>Lisani dhikr (dhikr of the tongue) and Kalbi dhikr (dhikr of the heart).</p> Signup and view all the answers

The goal of Islamic practice remains constant, while the methods used to achieve those goals can change.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is NOT considered Bid'ah?

<p>Reciting the Quran with proper Tajweed (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Islamic faith strictly prohibits all new innovations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a category of Bid'ah?

<p>Wajib (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maqam of Qurb is a state of intense love, devotion, and closeness to Allah.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is permissible to engage in practices that are deemed Makruh (disliked) but not Haram (forbidden).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a benefit of keeping company with the righteous?

<p>Increased love and care for the world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to ensure that our hearts remain pure and protected from inner sins?

<p>Constant remembrance of Allah (Dhikr).</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is only permissible to perform Nafl ibadah that has been explicitly taught by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Ihsan

The third dimension of Deen, alongside Iman (belief) and Islam (actions), encompasses our spiritual feelings, heart, and relationship with Allah.

Muraqaba

The practice of being vigilant and aware of Allah's constant presence, both in our actions and in the unseen. It's a mutual watchfulness, like a predator intently focusing on its prey.

Tazkiya

Purification, both externally and internally. It involves removing impurities from our soul, heart and mind, so that we are free to connect with Allah.

Qalb

The spiritual heart, the seat of emotions. It's a part of our spiritual self, the Ruh (soul), responsible for feelings.

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Tasawwuf

The process of developing a positive and loving relationship with Allah, through purification, discipline, and remembrance.

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Mirsaad

The belief that Allah observes us intently and vigilantly. It emphasizes Allah's constant awareness of our actions and thoughts.

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Ikhlas

Sincerity in thought, word and deed. It's the intention behind our actions, driven by pure love and submission to Allah.

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Taqwa

The state of being in awe of Allah and refraining from anything that could hinder our relationship with Him, driven by love, fear, and knowledge.

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Khashiyat

A profound kind of love that makes a person realize the greatness of Allah and submit fully to Him.

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Haqeeqat Ush-Shayy

The essence of something, its true nature. It's the underlying reality behind any label or name.

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Marifa

The ability to perceive and truly understand Allah's attributes and actions. It requires a deep and intimate knowledge of Him.

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Wilaya

To become a close, intimate friend of Allah. It's a relationship of nearness, intimacy, and closeness to Allah.

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Wali

One who has achieved the state of intimacy and closeness to Allah. They are considered the closest friends and favorites of Allah.

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Nafs e Mutmainna

The state of being content and satisfied with Allah's will, regardless of the external circumstances. It's a feeling of deep peace and trust in God's plan.

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Nafs e Ammarah

The soul that is driven by desires and urges, constantly seeking pleasure and gratification, often leading to sinful actions.

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Nafs e Lawwamah

The soul that feels guilt and remorse after wrongdoing. It's aware of its mistakes and seeks repentance from Allah.

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Muhasiba

An internal assessment and reflection on our spiritual state. It's a conscious effort to identify and address our inner weaknesses and impurities.

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Rabita

The act of communicating and connecting with a spiritual mentor or someone who can guide us in our spiritual journey. It requires a sincere desire for guidance and purification.

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Ittifah

To inform and communicate with a spiritual guide about one's spiritual state, including any struggles, impurities, or doubts.

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Suhba

The practice of seeking the company of righteous individuals to uplift our spiritual state. It involves interacting with those who genuinely follow Allah's path.

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Naseeha

To provide sincere guidance and reminders to others, aiming to motivate them to follow Allah's path and become better individuals.

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Ittiba

To follow and internalize the guidance and reminders of a spiritual teacher. It's a commitment to apply the advice received in our daily lives.

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Nafl Ibada

Voluntary acts of worship done beyond the mandatory obligations. It includes dhikr, Quran recitation, and optional prayers.

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Bid'ah

A new practice or innovation in Islam that has no basis in the Quran, Sunnah, or Shariah. It can be harmful and lead to deviation from the true path.

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Ahl al-Sunna Wa'l Jamah

The people who adhere to the true teachings of Islam as established by the Prophet Muhammad and his companions, emphasizing moderation, reason, and evidence from the primary sources.

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Bid'ah Haram

A practice or innovation introduced into Islam that contradicts the Quran, Sunnah, and Shariah. It is considered a misguided deviation from the true path.

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Dhikr

The remembrance of Allah. It involves consciously and actively recalling Allah's attributes, blessings, and presence in our hearts and minds.

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Lisaani Dhikr

Recitation of Allah's names, attributes, and verses from the Quran, using the tongue. It's an external form of dhikr.

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Qalbi Dhikr

Internal remembrance of Allah, where the focus is on the heart and inner feelings. It's a silent and profound form of dhikr.

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Dhikr Katheer

A state of complete absorption in the remembrance of Allah. It's a profound form of dhikr where the entire being is focused on Allah.

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Tabattul

A state of being completely lost in the remembrance of Allah. It's a profound state of spiritual immersion and connection with Allah.

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Study Notes

IST IHSAN Term 1 Only

  • Hadith definition of Islam, Iman, Ihsan, DOJ, signs from Jibreel AS
  • Last year covered Islam (ilum fiqh), Iman
  • This year will cover Ihsan
  • 4 questions on Imaan (covered last year) and Islam
  • Ihsan dimensions: Iman (beliefs), Islam (actions), Ihsan (feelings, spirituality)

Ihsan Study

  • Theory: overview of main points and features
  • What's the goal, purpose, making it significant, differences between other dimensions
  • Practice: understanding of actions
  • What are practices used implement theoretical goals, example Goal: leave sin
  • History: development of discipline
  • How does it formalize, organize, develop in generations, start history
  • Readings: excessive practices in name of Ihsan, scholars' opinions
  • Focus: heart, spirituality, relationship with Allah swt

2 Ways of Understanding the Topic

  • Dry academic understanding
  • Personal approach: improve self, relationship with Allah, become a beloved of Allah

Terminologies

  • Shariah does not deal with labels but reality (haqeeqat ush-shayy)
  • Example: Sharia does not deal with the term 'alcohol' but the reality is it's intoxicant (forbidden)
  • Essence into our lives for completing 1/3rd of Deen
  • Ihsan: worship Allah as if you see Him, if not, He sees you
  • 2 levels: Mushahida (worship as if you see Allah), Muraqaba (Allah sees you)

Tazkiyyah

  • Purification of heart, disciplining the soul
  • Physical body, spiritual self (Ruh)
  • Qalb: spiritual heart, responsible for emotions
  • Aql: (mind), part that processes thoughts
  • Nafs (desires) - lawful/unlawful, praiseworthy/blameworthy
  • Tazkiyya purifies Ruh, Aql, Nafs

Tasawwuf

  • Meaning of Taqwa to abstain from sin
  • Purification of heart and soul
  • Formalization of discipline known as Tasawwuf
  • Deals with Islamic Belief (aqaid/ilmul kalam), Islamic law (Islam: ilm ul fiqh), and Islamic spirituality (Ihsan: ilm ul tazkiyya).
  • Stick to Arabic terms for precise meanings.

Additional Topics

  • Prophet saw acceptance of Ibrahim AS dua
  • Tilawah of Quran, reciting verses
  • Teachings of wisdom (Hikmah)
  • Tazkiyya: purifying us
  • Goals: purify, beautify, fortify, intensify, rectify
  • Practices: assess spiritual state (muhasiba), inform and communicate, keeping pious company, counsel, following counsel, voluntary worship, following Sunnah, teacher of Tazkiyyah (Shaykh), taking pledge (bay'ah), making true tawbah.

Additional Information

  • Specific Examples of Nafl Ibadah: fasting continuously, making tasbih, reciting Quran in one rakah
  • Benefits of sitting with Sahaba (Companions)
  • Different types of dhikr (remembrance of Allah): Lisaani (tongue), Kalbi (heart)
  • Importance of dhikr (remembrance of Allah)

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IST IHSAN Class 1-2 PDF

Description

Test your knowledge on the concepts of Islam, Iman, and Ihsan as covered in the Term 1 material. This quiz will focus on definitions, practices, and the significance of Ihsan with references to historical perspectives and scholarly opinions. Engage with both theoretical and practical aspects to deepen your relationship with Allah.

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