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IFSE Institute Unit 2: Conflicts of Interest Lesson

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What is the consequence of failing to identify and properly address a conflict of interest?

Potential disciplinary action by regulators or civil action by a client

When must material conflicts of interest be addressed?

In the best interest of the client

What is the required approach when addressing a material conflict of interest?

Implement controls to mitigate the conflict or avoid it

Under what circumstances must conflicts of interest be avoided?

If they are prohibited by law or if they are significantly against market integrity

What action must be taken if a conflict of interest cannot be addressed in the client's best interest?

It must be avoided

Why is it important to commit to addressing conflicts of interest in the best interest of the client?

To avoid disciplinary or civil actions

What is the key requirement regarding conflicts of interest that are not legally prohibited?

They must be avoided if no other reasonable response exists

What measures can be taken to mitigate a material conflict of interest?

Implement controls or avoid the conflict entirely

What is the main focus of the lesson on conflicts of interest in the Canadian capital markets?

Discussing the obligations of registrants

Which regulatory document emphasizes addressing conflicts of interest in the best interest of the client?

National Instrument (NI) 31-103

What is a key requirement for registrants regarding material conflicts of interest?

Addressing, identifying, and disclosing them

Where do the obligations concerning conflicts of interest apply?

Throughout all levels of securities legislation and regulations

Which aspect do conflicts of interest primarily impact in the Canadian capital markets?

Acting in the best interest of the client

According to the lesson, what is the responsibility of all registrants regarding conflicts of interest?

To manage and disclose conflicts of interest

Which document provides interpretation and guidance on addressing material conflicts of interest?

(CP) 31-103, Registration, s. 13.4, 13.4.1

What does the regulatory requirement emphasize about addressing conflicts of interest?

In the best interest of the client

What is one reason that could lead to conflicts of interest?

Compensation from the activity

When are you required to disclose your outside activities to your dealer?

Upon registration application on Form 33-109F4

What is one responsibility of your dealer regarding your outside activities?

Ensuring that conflicts of interest are disclosed to clients

Which form should be completed before you commence new outside activities?

Form 33-109F4 Registration of Individuals and Review of Permitted Individuals

What action is required before engaging in any outside activities?

Written approval from your mutual fund dealer

What aspect can create conflicting demands on your time?

Possible knowledge of insider information

Who is responsible for having supervisory controls in place to detect undisclosed outside activities?

The mutual fund dealer

What should be done with any associated trade names related to outside activities?

Report them to the securities regulators

What does CP 31-103 section 13.4.1 highlight as an inherent conflict of interest for registered firms?

Creating incentives to sell certain products or services.

According to CP 31-103, what must registered individuals do when certain products compensate better than others?

Put their clients' interest first when recommending products.

Why are conflicts arising from compensation and incentives a significant concern for registered firms?

They may lead to material conflicts of interest.

What is the main focus of registered individuals when deciding which products or services to recommend?

Putting their clients' interests first.

In what way do registered firms create conflicts of interest regarding product recommendations, as per CP 31-103?

By providing incentives to sell certain products over others.

How does CP 31-103 suggest that registered individuals should handle conflicts arising from compensation and incentives?

By putting their clients' interests above their own.

Why is it crucial for registered individuals to adhere to the suitability determination obligation under CP 31-103?

To control conflicts of interest in the best interest of clients.

What does CP 31-103 emphasize about the recommendations made by a registrant to its clients?

'The client’s interests, not the registrant’s interests, must guide the recommendations.'

What is one of the key aspects that registrants are prohibited from deceiving or misleading the public about?

Qualifications, registration category, and nature of the relationship with the firm/individual

Which of the following is true regarding the use of business titles and designations by registrants?

Registrants should learn which business titles they may use and are prohibited from using any others.

Which of the following would not be considered a compliant business address for registrants according to the text?

An address on a personal residence

What must registrants do regarding their stationary materials, such as business cards and letterhead, according to the 'holding out rule'?

All stationary materials must be pre-approved by their dealer

Which of the following is NOT a restriction mentioned in the text regarding the use of titles or designations by registrants?

Using any title that is approved by the firm

What is one requirement for business addresses included on a registrant's business card or stationery?

They must be registered with the applicable securities regulator/commission

According to the 'holding out rule', why should registrants be fully aware of their firm's policies on business titles?

To know which titles may be used and which are restricted

Learn about conflicts of interest and how to identify and manage them in the context of Registrant Responsibilities. This lesson covers understanding conflicts of interest, criteria for determining material conflicts, and ways to address conflicts of interest.

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