IFSE Institute 361 Unit 10 Taxation: Alberta Resident Marginal Tax Rates
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Questions and Answers

Which type of account has special tax status allowing for tax-deductible contributions and deferred taxes on investment earnings?

  • Taxable account
  • Registered account (correct)
  • Standard account
  • Non-registered account
  • What is the main difference in taxation between registered and non-registered accounts?

  • Limitations on withdrawals
  • Deferral of taxes on investment earnings (correct)
  • Treatment of interest income
  • Tax-deductible contributions
  • Which organization registers savings plans under the federal Income Tax Act in Canada?

  • Canada Investment Board
  • Canadian Tax Bureau
  • Canadian Financial Authority
  • Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) (correct)
  • What type of income has its tax treatment described in the lesson?

    <p>Canadian dividend income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for contributions to be tax deductible in registered accounts?

    <p>Contributions reduce taxable income in the year they are made</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Ben's combined marginal tax rate if his taxable income is $165,000?

    <p>42%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Ben's taxable income is $89,000, what would be his average tax rate?

    <p>23.11%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Between $150,473 and $157,464, what is the difference in the combined marginal tax rates?

    <p>4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For taxable incomes over $214,368, what is the federal marginal tax rate?

    <p>33%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Ben's provincial tax payable if his taxable income is $80,000?

    <p>$4,200</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what taxable income level would Ben's average tax rate be exactly 28%?

    <p>$97,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Between $131,220 and $150,473, how much higher is the federal marginal tax rate compared to the Alberta marginal tax rate?

    <p>4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If Ben's taxable income is $250,000, what would be his total tax payable (federal and provincial)?

    <p>$120,682.10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was the gross-up and tax credit mechanism designed for Canadian dividends?

    <p>To minimize the double taxation of dividends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of income do dividends come from?

    <p>After-tax net income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the dividend tax credit?

    <p>To minimize the tax burden on eligible dividend recipients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might an eligible individual in a lower tax bracket end up with a negative marginal tax rate?

    <p>As a result of the non-refundable nature of the dividend tax credit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it considered unfair for shareholders to pay taxes at their regular marginal tax rate on Canadian dividends?

    <p>Due to the potential double taxation of corporate profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do dividends paid by foreign corporations not receive special tax treatment when paid to Canadian shareholders?

    <p>Due to the lack of corporate income tax payments made by foreign corporations to the federal government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would happen if shareholders were taxed twice on Canadian dividends?

    <p>Double taxation of corporate profits would occur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does Pavel's federal marginal tax rate (MTR) matter in determining his federal tax payable for each dividend?

    <p>Because it determines how much he can deduct as a tax credit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way in which mutual funds generate taxable income for investors?

    <p>By distributing interest income, dividends, and net capital gains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does a distribution occur in a mutual fund?

    <p>When interest income, dividends, and net capital gains are flowed-through to investors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a mutual fund investor sells units of the fund at a market price greater than their cost?

    <p>They realize a capital gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are capital losses important in the context of mutual funds?

    <p>Capital losses help offset realized capital gains within the mutual fund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a mutual fund distributes a capital gain to unitholders?

    <p>It results in a net capital gain for the unitholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is income earned at the trust level and not distributed to unitholders treated for taxation?

    <p>It is taxed at the highest marginal rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In December, an investor sells mutual fund units for $3,000 when they were initially purchased for $2,500. What is the correct term for this scenario?

    <p>$500 capital gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Flow-through' of taxable income refers to what process in mutual funds?

    <p>'Flowing-through' of interest income, dividends, and net capital gains to investors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of income can be flowed through to mutual fund corporation unitholders?

    <p>Canadian dividends and capital gains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is income generated from a mutual fund corporation reported?

    <p>On T5 Slip – Statement of Investment Income</p> Signup and view all the answers

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