Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the word 'feasible' mean in the context provided?
What does the word 'feasible' mean in the context provided?
In discussions about policy debates, what role does a 'proponent' typically play?
In discussions about policy debates, what role does a 'proponent' typically play?
Which example accurately describes the use of the term 'deploy'?
Which example accurately describes the use of the term 'deploy'?
Why might switching to renewable energy not be considered feasible in certain regions?
Why might switching to renewable energy not be considered feasible in certain regions?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following statements best reflects the use of 'feasible' in everyday language?
Which of the following statements best reflects the use of 'feasible' in everyday language?
Signup and view all the answers
How can the government 'deploy' resources according to the information given?
How can the government 'deploy' resources according to the information given?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a primary characteristic of a proponent in policy discussions?
What is a primary characteristic of a proponent in policy discussions?
Signup and view all the answers
Which situation exemplifies something that might NOT be feasible?
Which situation exemplifies something that might NOT be feasible?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean when something is described as having a benign effect?
What does it mean when something is described as having a benign effect?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the term 'conducive' best described?
How is the term 'conducive' best described?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of an incentive in economic discussions?
What is the primary purpose of an incentive in economic discussions?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'compile' refer to in academic discussions?
What does the term 'compile' refer to in academic discussions?
Signup and view all the answers
When findings are described as contradictory, what does this imply?
When findings are described as contradictory, what does this imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to foster creativity in educational settings?
What does it mean to foster creativity in educational settings?
Signup and view all the answers
In the context of employment, what does retention refer to?
In the context of employment, what does retention refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'depict' mean in artistic discussions?
What does 'depict' mean in artistic discussions?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the implication of the phrase 'to steer clear of'?
What is the implication of the phrase 'to steer clear of'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean when something solely depends on a factor?
What does it mean when something solely depends on a factor?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'abundant' signify?
What does the term 'abundant' signify?
Signup and view all the answers
What does sustainability refer to in environmental discussions?
What does sustainability refer to in environmental discussions?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to assess a situation?
What does it mean to assess a situation?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'notable' imply in the context of writing?
What does the term 'notable' imply in the context of writing?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the word 'detrimental' typically used in writing?
How is the word 'detrimental' typically used in writing?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following best describes 'mitigate'?
Which of the following best describes 'mitigate'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'discrepancy' refer to?
What does 'discrepancy' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What is meant by 'resilient' in terms of communities?
What is meant by 'resilient' in terms of communities?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'alleviate' mean?
What does 'alleviate' mean?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following describes 'vulnerable'?
Which of the following describes 'vulnerable'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'paradigm' signify?
What does 'paradigm' signify?
Signup and view all the answers
How is 'viable' used in discussions about solutions?
How is 'viable' used in discussions about solutions?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'benign' imply?
What does 'benign' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary focus of using the term 'resilient' in writing?
What is the primary focus of using the term 'resilient' in writing?
Signup and view all the answers
Why might governments want to mitigate climate change effects?
Why might governments want to mitigate climate change effects?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is an example of a discrepancy?
Which of the following is an example of a discrepancy?
Signup and view all the answers
What role does the word 'alleviate' play in discussions about social issues?
What role does the word 'alleviate' play in discussions about social issues?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of using transition words like 'however' in communication?
What is the purpose of using transition words like 'however' in communication?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement accurately describes a gerund statement?
Which statement accurately describes a gerund statement?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'to work around the clock' imply?
What does the expression 'to work around the clock' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of family structure can be described as 'close-knit'?
What type of family structure can be described as 'close-knit'?
Signup and view all the answers
What phrase indicates a strong interest in an activity?
What phrase indicates a strong interest in an activity?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of these is an example of a present perfect construction?
Which of these is an example of a present perfect construction?
Signup and view all the answers
Which sentence most accurately uses a conditional structure?
Which sentence most accurately uses a conditional structure?
Signup and view all the answers
Which phrase is a correct usage of a phrasal verb?
Which phrase is a correct usage of a phrasal verb?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is an expression of a personal opinion?
Which of the following is an expression of a personal opinion?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'to take after someone' describe?
What does the phrase 'to take after someone' describe?
Signup and view all the answers
What does travelling to Egypt being at the 'top of my list' imply?
What does travelling to Egypt being at the 'top of my list' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What does a gerund statement express about the subject?
What does a gerund statement express about the subject?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement could convey a future intention regarding an activity?
Which statement could convey a future intention regarding an activity?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of opinion words in a statement?
What is the function of opinion words in a statement?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to carry out a study?
What does it mean to carry out a study?
Signup and view all the answers
What is implied when a new theory builds on previous research?
What is implied when a new theory builds on previous research?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to dwell on a topic?
What does it mean to dwell on a topic?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of neutrinos in the article?
What is the significance of neutrinos in the article?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the term 'unassuming' used in the context of the article?
How is the term 'unassuming' used in the context of the article?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'expand on existing theories' suggest?
What does the phrase 'expand on existing theories' suggest?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following correctly describes a subatomic particle?
Which of the following correctly describes a subatomic particle?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'to exceed' imply in the discussion of speed?
What does 'to exceed' imply in the discussion of speed?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement best describes how neutrinos are perceived?
Which statement best describes how neutrinos are perceived?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'able to penetrate' refer to?
What does the expression 'able to penetrate' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
In scientific discussions, what role does evidence play in making a claim?
In scientific discussions, what role does evidence play in making a claim?
Signup and view all the answers
Which is the correct grammatical structure for use with modal verbs?
Which is the correct grammatical structure for use with modal verbs?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'target' primarily refer to in the context provided?
What does the term 'target' primarily refer to in the context provided?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the term 'elicit' as described in the content?
What is the primary function of the term 'elicit' as described in the content?
Signup and view all the answers
In the discussion, what does 'decipher' indicate?
In the discussion, what does 'decipher' indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'fluctuate' imply about the behavior of certain data or conditions?
What does the term 'fluctuate' imply about the behavior of certain data or conditions?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the term 'outline' best understood in a written context?
How is the term 'outline' best understood in a written context?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the verb 'promote' imply in a social context?
What does the verb 'promote' imply in a social context?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'habitat' denote?
What does the term 'habitat' denote?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the verb 'augment' commonly applied in various contexts?
How is the verb 'augment' commonly applied in various contexts?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the present perfect continuous tense indicate?
What does the present perfect continuous tense indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of using articles before job titles in English?
What is the significance of using articles before job titles in English?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the role of gerund statements in advanced English writing?
What is the role of gerund statements in advanced English writing?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'weight fluctuates' refer to in the context of human health?
What does 'weight fluctuates' refer to in the context of human health?
Signup and view all the answers
In the context provided, what is an essential aspect of effective communication?
In the context provided, what is an essential aspect of effective communication?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the meaning of the phrasal verb 'put forth'?
What is the meaning of the phrasal verb 'put forth'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the verb 'bring about' indicate?
What does the verb 'bring about' indicate?
Signup and view all the answers
Which sentence best illustrates the use of 'flesh out'?
Which sentence best illustrates the use of 'flesh out'?
Signup and view all the answers
How is 'draw on' used in a sentence?
How is 'draw on' used in a sentence?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean when findings 'bear on' a debate?
What does it mean when findings 'bear on' a debate?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the correct past simple form of 'to draw on'?
What is the correct past simple form of 'to draw on'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'backup' refer to in terms of research or arguments?
What does 'backup' refer to in terms of research or arguments?
Signup and view all the answers
In what context would 'to bear on' be used?
In what context would 'to bear on' be used?
Signup and view all the answers
Which example demonstrates a correct use of 'bring about'?
Which example demonstrates a correct use of 'bring about'?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main purpose of using phrases like 'What I'm trying to say is'?
What is the main purpose of using phrases like 'What I'm trying to say is'?
Signup and view all the answers
When you 'flesh out' a concept, you are likely to do which of the following?
When you 'flesh out' a concept, you are likely to do which of the following?
Signup and view all the answers
Which verb form should you use for the phrasal verb 'to backup' in past participle?
Which verb form should you use for the phrasal verb 'to backup' in past participle?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an example of the verb 'to bear' in past simple form?
What is an example of the verb 'to bear' in past simple form?
Signup and view all the answers
If a study 'backs up' an assertion, what does it do?
If a study 'backs up' an assertion, what does it do?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'to stem from' mean?
What does the phrase 'to stem from' mean?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the effect of adding 're' in front of a verb?
What is the effect of adding 're' in front of a verb?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following most accurately describes 'the issue at stake'?
Which of the following most accurately describes 'the issue at stake'?
Signup and view all the answers
How is 60 nanoseconds defined?
How is 60 nanoseconds defined?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'margin of error' refer to?
What does the term 'margin of error' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What is meant by 'to rule something out'?
What is meant by 'to rule something out'?
Signup and view all the answers
In the context of the passage, what is 'lunar effects' referring to?
In the context of the passage, what is 'lunar effects' referring to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'nevertheless' signal in a discussion?
What does 'nevertheless' signal in a discussion?
Signup and view all the answers
What does being 'skeptical' imply?
What does being 'skeptical' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'to consider' imply regarding options?
What does 'to consider' imply regarding options?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'accounted for' mean in the context of calculations?
What does 'accounted for' mean in the context of calculations?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'the speed of light' represent?
What does 'the speed of light' represent?
Signup and view all the answers
What action might someone take after being denied a promotion?
What action might someone take after being denied a promotion?
Signup and view all the answers
How is 'duration' defined in the context of an experiment?
How is 'duration' defined in the context of an experiment?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'able to' require to be grammatically correct?
What does the phrase 'able to' require to be grammatically correct?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'penetrate' mean in the context of the discussed neutrinos?
What does 'penetrate' mean in the context of the discussed neutrinos?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'promptly' imply when used to describe the arrival of neutrinos?
What does 'promptly' imply when used to describe the arrival of neutrinos?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'unthinkable' refer to in the context of the scientific findings?
What does the term 'unthinkable' refer to in the context of the scientific findings?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'trigger' mean in the context of the neutrinos' travel?
What does 'trigger' mean in the context of the neutrinos' travel?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following describes the action of neutrinos travel according to the content?
Which of the following describes the action of neutrinos travel according to the content?
Signup and view all the answers
In British English, which is the preferred spelling of the past tense of 'learn'?
In British English, which is the preferred spelling of the past tense of 'learn'?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of the dashes used in sentences?
What is the significance of the dashes used in sentences?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it imply if an event is described as occurring 'promptly at 9:00 AM'?
What does it imply if an event is described as occurring 'promptly at 9:00 AM'?
Signup and view all the answers
When something is described as 'hurtling,' what does it suggest about its movement?
When something is described as 'hurtling,' what does it suggest about its movement?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'the human form undetected' suggest?
What does the phrase 'the human form undetected' suggest?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the verb 'utter' mean as mentioned in the context?
What does the verb 'utter' mean as mentioned in the context?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is it important to note the past simple of 'learn' in the content?
Why is it important to note the past simple of 'learn' in the content?
Signup and view all the answers
What signifies the content provided about neutrinos that may require reconsideration?
What signifies the content provided about neutrinos that may require reconsideration?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'pushed harder than any theory' imply about Einstein's relativity theory?
What does 'pushed harder than any theory' imply about Einstein's relativity theory?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'to no avail' signify in the context of scientific challenges to Einstein's theory?
What does 'to no avail' signify in the context of scientific challenges to Einstein's theory?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'just around the corner' suggest about the prospects of time travel?
What does 'just around the corner' suggest about the prospects of time travel?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement best reflects Einstein's theory of relativity based on its historical resistance to challenges?
Which statement best reflects Einstein's theory of relativity based on its historical resistance to challenges?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of particles traveling faster than light in relation to time travel?
What is the significance of particles traveling faster than light in relation to time travel?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'cleared the hurdle' refer to in the discussion of faster-than-light travel?
What does 'cleared the hurdle' refer to in the discussion of faster-than-light travel?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'beyond the scope of' mean in the context provided?
What does 'beyond the scope of' mean in the context provided?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'to break something to someone' typically refer to?
What does the expression 'to break something to someone' typically refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'harnesses the power of the sun' imply about solar panels?
What does 'harnesses the power of the sun' imply about solar panels?
Signup and view all the answers
In informal speech, how do speakers commonly pronounce 'did you'?
In informal speech, how do speakers commonly pronounce 'did you'?
Signup and view all the answers
What are neutrinos described as in the context of particle physics?
What are neutrinos described as in the context of particle physics?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'cut it out' imply?
What does the expression 'cut it out' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'kick it up a notch' suggest in a work context?
What does 'kick it up a notch' suggest in a work context?
Signup and view all the answers
What implication does the phrase 'far beyond the scope of any modern technologies' suggest?
What implication does the phrase 'far beyond the scope of any modern technologies' suggest?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the phrase 'don't let him get to you' commonly interpreted?
How is the phrase 'don't let him get to you' commonly interpreted?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'prospect' refer to in the context of time travel?
What does the term 'prospect' refer to in the context of time travel?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following best describes the term 'gonna' as used in spoken English?
Which of the following best describes the term 'gonna' as used in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the phrase 'time travel took a small step away from science fiction' best understood?
How is the phrase 'time travel took a small step away from science fiction' best understood?
Signup and view all the answers
What can be inferred about the speed of light's significance in physics from the passage?
What can be inferred about the speed of light's significance in physics from the passage?
Signup and view all the answers
What effect do lunar effects or tidal bulges have in the context of the experiment mentioned?
What effect do lunar effects or tidal bulges have in the context of the experiment mentioned?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'leaving it to future generations' imply about current responsibilities?
What does 'leaving it to future generations' imply about current responsibilities?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'you gotta' imply about the speaker's attitude?
What does the phrase 'you gotta' imply about the speaker's attitude?
Signup and view all the answers
In the listening exercise, what behavior is described with the expression 'cut it out, would you?'
In the listening exercise, what behavior is described with the expression 'cut it out, would you?'
Signup and view all the answers
What is suggested by the statement 'everything learned over the last 100 years may need to be reconsidered'?
What is suggested by the statement 'everything learned over the last 100 years may need to be reconsidered'?
Signup and view all the answers
When someone is told 'don't let the traffic get to you,' what are they being advised to do?
When someone is told 'don't let the traffic get to you,' what are they being advised to do?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of news does 'breaking something to someone' generally involve?
What type of news does 'breaking something to someone' generally involve?
Signup and view all the answers
Which phrase indicates a suggestion to improve performance?
Which phrase indicates a suggestion to improve performance?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'give me a break' typically convey?
What does the expression 'give me a break' typically convey?
Signup and view all the answers
Which contraction is correctly formed in spoken English?
Which contraction is correctly formed in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'oughta' refer to in spoken English?
What does the term 'oughta' refer to in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is 'had' not typically contracted in the phrase 'I had an inkling she'd bail'?
Why is 'had' not typically contracted in the phrase 'I had an inkling she'd bail'?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the phrase 'she bailed' commonly understood?
How is the phrase 'she bailed' commonly understood?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the word 'inkling' imply?
What does the word 'inkling' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
In which context would 'appease' be most appropriately used?
In which context would 'appease' be most appropriately used?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is grammatically correct in the context of substitutions?
Which of the following is grammatically correct in the context of substitutions?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the most appropriate response in a situation where someone cancels plans?
What is the most appropriate response in a situation where someone cancels plans?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the commonly used reduction of 'I ought to' in casual conversation?
What is the commonly used reduction of 'I ought to' in casual conversation?
Signup and view all the answers
How is 'bail' typically used in conversation?
How is 'bail' typically used in conversation?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following correctly identifies the role of 'will' in contractions?
Which of the following correctly identifies the role of 'will' in contractions?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the phrase 'I can't believe she bailed on me' express?
What does the phrase 'I can't believe she bailed on me' express?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the contraction 'shouldn't' represent in spoken English?
What does the contraction 'shouldn't' represent in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
In the phrase 'I got a lot of merch', what does 'merch' refer to?
In the phrase 'I got a lot of merch', what does 'merch' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the idiom 'cut it out' imply in informal conversation?
What does the idiom 'cut it out' imply in informal conversation?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'get out of here' NOT imply?
What does the expression 'get out of here' NOT imply?
Signup and view all the answers
Which shortened form represents 'veterinarian' in casual speech?
Which shortened form represents 'veterinarian' in casual speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What do phrasal verbs, idioms, and expressions add to language understanding?
What do phrasal verbs, idioms, and expressions add to language understanding?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the phrase 'give me a break' often understood?
How is the phrase 'give me a break' often understood?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the reduction 'got to' become in casual speech?
What does the reduction 'got to' become in casual speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the more casual pronunciation of 'a lot of'?
What is the more casual pronunciation of 'a lot of'?
Signup and view all the answers
Which scenario best describes misunderstandings stemming from linking sounds?
Which scenario best describes misunderstandings stemming from linking sounds?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common way to improve understanding of native speakers?
What is a common way to improve understanding of native speakers?
Signup and view all the answers
What role do tone and context play in interpreting the expression 'get out of here'?
What role do tone and context play in interpreting the expression 'get out of here'?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one goal when expanding vocabulary with idioms and expressions?
What is one goal when expanding vocabulary with idioms and expressions?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the expression 'cut it out' request?
What does the expression 'cut it out' request?
Signup and view all the answers
How is the phrase 'what are you' typically pronounced in connected speech?
How is the phrase 'what are you' typically pronounced in connected speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What sound change occurs with words ending in 'ing' in casual speech?
What sound change occurs with words ending in 'ing' in casual speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of using contractions in spoken English?
What is the purpose of using contractions in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
Which phrase is a common example of connected speech?
Which phrase is a common example of connected speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the implication of the phrase 'kick it up a notch'?
What is the implication of the phrase 'kick it up a notch'?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following represents an informal phrase commonly used in spoken English?
Which of the following represents an informal phrase commonly used in spoken English?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'linked speech' refer to?
What does the term 'linked speech' refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
How do native speakers typically pronounce 'going to' in informal contexts?
How do native speakers typically pronounce 'going to' in informal contexts?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the common pronunciation change when asking, 'What do you mean?' in casual conversation?
What is the common pronunciation change when asking, 'What do you mean?' in casual conversation?
Signup and view all the answers
What does 'gimme' represent in informal speech?
What does 'gimme' represent in informal speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What challenge does connected speech present to English learners?
What challenge does connected speech present to English learners?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following phrases does NOT represent a common reduction in English?
Which of the following phrases does NOT represent a common reduction in English?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for omitting sounds from words in spoken communication?
What is the term for omitting sounds from words in spoken communication?
Signup and view all the answers
What is typically a goal for students learning connected speech?
What is typically a goal for students learning connected speech?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to be inept at something?
What does it mean to be inept at something?
Signup and view all the answers
Which term is used to describe someone who enjoys being social?
Which term is used to describe someone who enjoys being social?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the correct term to continue a discussion?
What is the correct term to continue a discussion?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to grasp a concept?
What does it mean to grasp a concept?
Signup and view all the answers
What does consolidating mean?
What does consolidating mean?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'subsequent' imply?
What does the term 'subsequent' imply?
Signup and view all the answers
Which preposition is correctly used with 'pressure'?
Which preposition is correctly used with 'pressure'?
Signup and view all the answers
What do women typically face as challenges in the workplace?
What do women typically face as challenges in the workplace?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a pertinent remark?
What is a pertinent remark?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to delegate a task?
What does it mean to delegate a task?
Signup and view all the answers
Which adjective best describes a heavy workload?
Which adjective best describes a heavy workload?
Signup and view all the answers
What does ascertain mean in a police context?
What does ascertain mean in a police context?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to procrastinate?
What does it mean to procrastinate?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean when something is described as an obstacle?
What does it mean when something is described as an obstacle?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
English Vocabulary for Exams (IELTS/TOEFL)
-
Feasible: Possible to do easily or conveniently, often used in writing when discussing the practicality of proposals or solutions. For example, switching to renewable energy on a large scale may not be feasible in certain regions due to geographic limitations.
-
Proponent: A person who advocates for a theory, proposal, or course of action. Commonly appears in discussions about policy debates and research. Example: Proponents of renewable energy argue that it provides a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
-
Deploy: To move into position for action or to utilize something strategically. Frequently used in writing to describe the implementation of resources, such as in government contexts. Example: The government deployed emergency teams to help with hurricane aftermath.
-
Notable: Worthy of attention or notice, could also be remarkable, often found in writing to highlight significant differences or achievements. Example: A notable difference between rural and urban lifestyles is the level of access to healthcare facilities.
-
Detrimental: Causing harm or tending to cause harm. Used in writing to discuss negative impacts or consequences of policies and actions. Example: Excessive screen time can have a detrimental effect on mental health.
-
Mitigate: To make less severe, serious, or painful. Useful in writing and speaking to discuss ways to reduce negative impacts, especially in environmental contexts. Example: Countries are investing in renewable energy to mitigate the effects of climate change.
-
Discrepancy: A lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts. Used in writing when analyzing data or discussing research findings. Example: A noticeable discrepancy exists between the reported income levels of urban and rural populations.
-
Resilient: Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions. Useful when discussing communities or individuals facing challenges, very common in the IELTS. Example: Communities affected by natural disasters have proven to be remarkably resilient.
-
Alleviate: To make suffering or deficiency or a problem less severe. Commonly used in writing and speaking to discuss solutions to societal issues. Example: Local governments are implementing policies to alleviate housing shortages.
-
Vulnerable: Susceptible to physical or emotional harm. Often used in discussions about social issues, health, and environmental concerns. Example: Older populations are more vulnerable to health issues.
-
Paradigm: A typical example or pattern of something, a model. Frequently found in writing to discuss shifts in thinking or approaches. Example: The adoption of digital technology in classrooms represents a significant paradigm shift.
-
Viable: Capable of working successfully, also may be described as feasible. Used in discussions about sustainability and practical solutions. Example: Solar power is becoming a viable alternative to traditional energy sources in many sunny regions.
-
Benign: Having no significant harm or adverse effect. Used in discussions about impacts and effects to describe something not having a negative impact. Example: The new construction project is expected to have a benign effect on local wildlife.
-
Conducive: Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible. Commonly used in discussions about environments that encourage certain behaviors or outcomes. Example: A clutter-free space is conducive to better concentration and learning.
-
Incentive: A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something, often used in discussions about economics, business, and public policy. Example: The government introduced financial incentives for companies investing in clean energy.
-
Compile: To produce by assembling information from other sources. Used in academic writing and research. Example: Researchers compiled data from numerous sources.
-
Contradictory: Mutually opposed or inconsistent. Used in writing when discussing conflicting ideas or conflicting data. Example: The study presents contradictory findings regarding benefits and risks.
-
Foster: To encourage or promote the development of something positive. Commonly used in discussions about education and social policies. Example: Educational institutions should foster creativity and critical thinking in their students.
-
Retention: The continued possession, use, or control of something. Often used in writing when discussing education and employment practices. Example: Employee retention is a priority, as high turnover can disrupt team dynamics.
-
Depict: To represent by a drawing, painting, or other art form. Example: Paintings depict scenes of everyday life.
-
To steer clear of: To avoid someone or something, used in speaking to give advice or recommendations. Example: Health professionals advise patients to steer clear of processed foods.
-
Solely: Not involving anyone or anything else, useful in writing to clarify specific points or responsibilities. Example: The success of the project does not solely depend on funding.
-
Abundant: Existing or available in large quantities, plentiful. Commonly used in discussions about resources and environments. Example: The country is known for its abundant natural resources.
-
Sustainability: The ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level. Frequently appears in discussions about environmental issues and development. Example: Investing in renewable resources is critical for the sustainability of our environment.
-
Assess: To evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something. Example: Teachers assess students' understanding using tests.
-
Target: An objective or result that efforts are directed toward. Example: The initiative targets a 25% reduction in carbon emissions.
-
Elicit: To get a response, answer or fact from someone, often through questioning or discussion. Example: The questions were designed to elicit authentic responses.
-
Decipher: To interpret or make sense of something difficult to understand, a synonym of decode. Example: Scholars spent decades attempting to decipher ancient scripts.
-
Fluctuate: To change or vary irregularly, often in amount or level. Example: The stock market fluctuates dramatically in response to world events.
-
Outline: To give a summary of something and is used in writing to present main ideas clearly. Example: The professor outlined the lecture's main points at the beginning.
-
Promote: To support or actively encourage something. Example: Government campaigns promote healthier lifestyles to reduce healthcare costs.
-
Habitat: The natural environment in which an organism lives. Example: Protecting forests is essential for preserving habitats of numerous species.
-
Augment: To make something larger, greater, or more intense. Example: The government allocated additional funds to augment public health services.
Phrases for IELTS
-
Born and raised: Used to describe birthplace and early life in a more advanced way.
-
I was born and raised in Winnipeg, but now I live in Ottawa. Using present perfect, I've lived here for over 10 years now.
-
An engineer: Adding an adjective or a clause. Being an engineer is rewarding. Using analytical skills to solve complex problems.
-
My family and I are very close: Saying every one in my family gets Along really well.
-
Take after: Resembling a parent physically or in personality.
-
Travel to: Describing travel destinations.
-
Visit: Visiting locations, using the the present perfect. Traveling in Egypt has been at the top of my list for as long as I can remember.
-
Clarifying phrases: Expressing different ways of saying the same thing (what I'm trying to say is...) Useful for when your words are not flowing smoothly
-
Phrasal verbs (Academic): Examples: "put forth," "bring about," "draw on," "flesh out," "bear on," "back up," "build on," "carry out," "touch on," "dwell on."
Phrasal Verbs Continued
- Understanding meaning is key
- Example: "to flesh out" means to fully develop or clarify an idea.
- Example: "to put forth" means to present or propose an idea.
English Time Travel Article
-
Neutrinos can exceed light speed
-
Unassuming particles are not noticed
-
Neutrinos can penetrate the human form undetected
-
Neutrinos traveled promptly, and that triggered rethink. Of time travel ideas. and caused reconsideration of previously held beliefs
-
Time to consider time travel ideas again
-
Neutrinos have potentially disproved some physics theory
-
Event occurred in a tiny fraction of time. 60 nanoseconds
-
Speed of neutrinos allows possible travel back time
-
Concepts are now discussed possibility of time travel
-
Responsibility for learning from this rests on future generation
Natural Expressions (Pronunciations)
- Reductions: Combining multiple words into single pronouncements (didja, oughta)
- Linking: Connecting words to sound more natural (e.g., make it, walk alone)
- Contractions: Combining words and making a shorter form. (It's, She's, You're)
- Idioms and expressions: Using common sayings that don't have a literal meaning (e.g., "get out of here").
Confusing English Words
-
Appease: To satisfy someone/ something (e.g., appease the client)
-
Diligent: Careful, attentive to detail (e.g., a diligent employee)
-
Inept: not skilled or effective
-
Gregarious: Sociable, enjoying the company of others
-
Follow up: To continue previously started conversation
-
Grasp: To understand (e.g., the concept of time travel)
-
Subsequent: Following after something else
-
Consolidate: To combine several things into one (Firm A and Firm B into one firm)
-
Under pressure feeling overwhelmed with tasks.
-
Obstacles: Blocks to progress.
-
Pertinent: Relevant to the topic.
-
Delegate: Give responsibility for tasks to others.
-
Heavy workload: A busy schedule, excessive task.
-
Ascertain: To find out or discover something (e.g, ascertain the cause of the explosion).
-
Procrastinate: Delaying tasks often the task may be unpleasant.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of essential vocabulary needed for IELTS and TOEFL exams. This quiz covers important words like 'feasible', 'proponent', 'deploy', and 'notable' with their meanings and usage in context. Enhance your exam preparation with these key terms.