Identifying Cubital Fossa Boundaries and Contents
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between the radial and ulnar arteries in the cubital fossa?

  • The radial artery is not present in the cubital fossa
  • The radial artery is larger and deeper than the ulnar artery
  • The radial artery is smaller and more superficial than the ulnar artery (correct)
  • The radial and ulnar arteries are of equal size
  • Which muscle does the median nerve pass between to leave the cubital fossa?

  • Biceps brachii
  • Pronator teres (correct)
  • Brachialis
  • Supinator
  • What is the boundary of the cubital fossa formed by?

  • Pronator teres and flexor carpi radialis
  • Supinator and extensor carpi radialis
  • Brachialis and supinator (correct)
  • Brachialis and biceps brachii
  • Which nerve descends medial to lateral epicondyle to enter the cubital fossa?

    <p>Radial nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the branch of the radial artery that is given off in the cubital fossa?

    <p>Radial recurrent branch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the order of contents in the cubital fossa from medial to lateral?

    <p>Median nerve, brachial artery, radial nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle surrounds the upper part of the radius?

    <p>Supinator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the brachial artery and the radial and ulnar arteries in the cubital fossa?

    <p>The brachial artery terminates and divides into the radial and ulnar arteries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the median nerve in the cubital fossa?

    <p>Medial to lateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the cubital fossa?

    <p>Narrow and triangular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cubital Fossa

    • Cubital fossa is a triangular hollow situated on the front of the elbow, homologous to the popliteal fossa of the lower limb.
    • Boundaries:
      • Medially: Lateral border of the pronator teres
      • Laterally: Medial border of the brachioradialis
      • Base: Imaginary line joining the front of the two epicondyles of the humerus, directed upwards
      • Apex: Area where brachioradialis crosses the pronator teres muscle, directed downwards

    Roof of the Cubital Fossa

    • Formed by:
      • Skin
      • Superficial fascia containing the median cubital vein
      • Deep fascia
      • Bicipital aponeurosis
    • Contains:
      • Median cubital vein joining cephalic and basilic veins
      • Lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm along with cephalic vein
      • Medial cutaneous nerve of the forearm along with basilic vein

    Floor of the Cubital Fossa

    • Formed by:
      • Brachialis muscle
      • Supinator muscle
    • Contains:
      • Posterior interosseous nerve or deep branch of the radial nerve
      • Branches to extensor carpi radialis brevis and supinator

    Contents of the Cubital Fossa

    • In order from medial to lateral side:
      • Median nerve
      • Terminal part of brachial artery bifurcating into radial and ulnar arteries
      • Tendon of biceps brachii muscle
      • Radial nerve on a deeper plane on the lateral side of biceps tendon
      • Ulnar artery goes deep to both heads of pronator teres and runs downwards and medially

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    Description

    This quiz covers the identification and description of the boundaries and contents of the cubital fossa, a triangular hollow on the front of the elbow.

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