Podcast
Questions and Answers
IOS is the operating system developed by ______
IOS is the operating system developed by ______
Apple
Online functions include email and ______ from server.
Online functions include email and ______ from server.
notification
A common type of malware that can delete files is called a ______.
A common type of malware that can delete files is called a ______.
virus
Phishing is a method used for ______ theft.
Phishing is a method used for ______ theft.
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One of the netiquette rules is to treat others how you want to be ______.
One of the netiquette rules is to treat others how you want to be ______.
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The ______ is an information system that connects documents.
The ______ is an information system that connects documents.
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Web 2.0 allows users to ______ with the pages.
Web 2.0 allows users to ______ with the pages.
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Folksonomy allows users to categorize information using freely chosen ______.
Folksonomy allows users to categorize information using freely chosen ______.
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Web 3.0 is also known as the ______ Web.
Web 3.0 is also known as the ______ Web.
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A major problem of Web 3.0 is ______ due to imprecise words.
A major problem of Web 3.0 is ______ due to imprecise words.
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______ allows users to share media like images, music, and videos.
______ allows users to share media like images, music, and videos.
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Assistive media is designed to help people with visual and reading ______.
Assistive media is designed to help people with visual and reading ______.
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Social ______ allows you to connect with other people online.
Social ______ allows you to connect with other people online.
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Study Notes
ICT Fundamentals
- Information: Facts acquired about a subject or individual.
- Communication: The process of sharing information or news.
- Technology: Machinery and equipment developed through knowledge.
- ICT: Involves various communication technologies for data exchange.
- State of the ICT: Reflects the current landscape of ICT globally.
The World Wide Web (WWW)
- An information system linking documents via hypertext.
- URL (Uniform Resource Locator): The address for accessing resources on the internet.
- Interlinked by hypertext links, allowing direct connections to other documents.
Evolution of the Web
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Web 1.0:
- Emerged in the early 1990s, created by Tim Berners-Lee.
- Characterized by static, unchangeable pages.
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Web 2.0:
- Introduced in 1999, featuring dynamic pages.
- Users interact with pages differently; allows comments and account creation.
- Encourages user-generated content and social interaction.
Key Features of Web 2.0
- Folksonomy: Users categorize information with freely chosen keywords (tagging).
- Rich Use Experience: Interactive and responsive design based on user input.
- Longtail Services: On-demand services rather than one-time purchases.
- Software as a Service (SaaS): Subscription-based access to applications.
- Mass Participation: Universal access enables diverse content sharing.
Web 3.0
- Known as the Semantic Web, promoted by W3C (World Wide Web Consortium).
- Emphasizes data sharing and revision across various applications and communities.
Challenges of Web 3.0
- Compatibility Issues: HTML files may lack support.
- Security Risks: Personal data vulnerabilities through saved user references.
- Vastness: Billions of web pages complicate navigation.
- Vagueness: Imprecise language and terms can hinder clarity.
Trends in ICT
- Convergence: The integration of technologies to achieve unified goals.
- Social Media: Online platforms for interaction and information sharing.
- Social Networks: Facilitate connections among users.
- Bookmarking Websites: Tools for storing and managing web links.
- Media Sharing: Platforms for uploading and distributing media content.
- Microblogging: Short content updates focused on user engagement.
- Blogs and Forums: Spaces for expressing opinions and exchanging knowledge.
- Assistive Media: Services for individuals with visual or reading impairments.
Operating Systems
- iOS (Apple), Android (Google), Blackberry OS, Windows Phone, Symbian, WebOS (LG), Windows Mobile.
Online Systems and Functions
- Online Systems: Require internet connectivity for access.
- Online Functions: Email, server notifications, live updates, etc.
Online Platforms
- Online marketplaces, social media, search engines, communication services, payment systems, advertising platforms, and creative content outlets.
Internet Safety Guidelines
- Emphasize safety, privacy, and reliability.
- Risks associated with sharing certain personal information, including:
- Full names and school history
- Contact numbers and addresses
- Birth dates
Internet Threats
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Malware: Malicious software types include:
- Virus: Attaches to files; needs user action to replicate.
- Worms: Self-replicating; slows down systems without deleting files.
- Trojan Horse: Malicious software posing as legitimate applications.
- Spyware: Collects data about users for malicious purposes.
- Adware: Unwanted advertisements displayed on user screens.
- Spam: Unwanted emails flooding user inboxes.
- Phishing: Identity theft tactic via fraudulent communication.
- Pharming: Redirecting users to fake websites.
Netiquette (Network Etiquette)
- Adhere to the golden rule of treating others as you wish to be treated.
- Avoid flaming (internet insults), typing in all caps, and spamming.
- Interact cautiously with strangers online, respect copyright, and use proper grammar.
- Ensure safe shopping on sites with robust security measures like TLS or SSL.
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Description
This quiz explores the essential concepts of ICT, including information, communication, and technology. It delves into the World Wide Web and its evolution from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0, highlighting key features and the changes in user interaction over time. Test your knowledge on these crucial aspects of modern technology!
