Hypertension and Blood Pressure Classification Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about hypertension?

  • Hypertension is defined as a decrease in arterial blood pressure.
  • Hypertension is defined as persistently elevated arterial blood pressure. (correct)
  • Hypertension is defined as a normal range of arterial blood pressure.
  • Hypertension is defined as a sudden increase in arterial blood pressure.

What is the classification of isolated systolic hypertension according to the JNC7 report?

  • DBP values less than 90 mm Hg and SBP values of 140 mm Hg or more. (correct)
  • DBP values less than 90 mm Hg and SBP values less than 90 mm Hg.
  • DBP values of 140 mm Hg or more and SBP values of 140 mm Hg or more.
  • DBP values of 140 mm Hg or more and SBP values less than 90 mm Hg.

What is the classification of hypertensive crisis?

  • BP <140/90 mm Hg
  • BP >180/120 mm Hg (correct)
  • BP >140/90 mm Hg
  • BP <180/120 mm Hg

What is the classification of hypertensive emergency?

<p>Extreme BP elevation with acute or progressing target-organ damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of secondary hypertension?

<p>Hypertension resulting from a specific cause (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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