Hygienic Evaluation Quiz: Air Temperature, Humidity, and Environmental Conditions
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Questions and Answers

What radionuclide is the cause of the severe nasopharynx irritation described in the text?

  • Radioactive iodine (correct)
  • Radioactive plutonium
  • Radioactive strontium
  • Radioactive cesium

Which device will allow for the most precise temperature records to study the impact of microclimate on the human organism?

  • Assmann psychrometer (correct)
  • Alcohol thermometer
  • Thermograph
  • Mercury thermometer

What is the principal occupational hazard under the conditions described in the text for the anesthesiologist administering halothane narcosis?

  • Improper occupational microclimate
  • High level of noise
  • Compelled working pose
  • Air pollution with anesthetic (correct)

What medical expert should be the chief of the commission that periodically examines the workers in the described building company conditions?

<p>Otolaryngologist (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the air temperature in the operation room described in the text?

<p>21°C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the humidity level in the operation room described in the text?

<p>50% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the microclimate is affected when air temperature is 20°C, relative humidity is 45%, and air movement velocity is 0.3 m/s?

<p>Ineffective ventilation rate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the scenario described, what could be a potential issue with the light coefficient of 1:5?

<p>Poor lighting conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the distance between the mineshaft and other structures, what is the minimum distance required by the sanitary code between a well and a potential source of water pollution?

<p>30 m (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For students studying from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., which factor related to lighting would be most informative to evaluate their visual regimen?

<p>Natural light coefficient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the pollutants described in the atmospheric air of an industrial center be characterized based on their negative health effects?

<p>Complex (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common practice for disposing poorly refined wastes from an industrial plant that could impact drinking water sources?

<p>Throwing into river sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum permissible concentration of carbon dioxide in the air, considered as a sanitary index of air purity in a classroom?

<p>0.05% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If students study from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., which index of natural light would be most informative for evaluating their visual regimen?

<p>Natural light coefficient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a hospital ward for patients with thyreotoxicosis, with an area of 18 m^2, height of 3 m, and a ventilation rate of 2.5 air changes per hour, what is the approximate air volume in the room (in m^3)?

<p>54 m^3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT directly related to the assessment of lighting conditions in a classroom or study room?

<p>Water pollution regulations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the ventilation rate in a room is expressed as air changes per hour (ACH), what does a rate of 2.5 ACH mean?

<p>The air in the room is completely replaced 2.5 times every hour (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT directly related to the assessment of air quality in an indoor environment?

<p>Water pollution regulations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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