Hydrologic Cycle and Water Distribution Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the side slope of a Snow Gage?

  • 1H:6V (correct)
  • 2H:5V
  • 1.5H:6V
  • 2H:6V

Which of these is used to measure the depth of accumulated snow?

  • Snow Stakes (correct)
  • Snow Tubes
  • Snow Gauges
  • Snow Board

Which of these is used to measure the water equivalent of snow?

  • Snow Stakes
  • Snow Board (correct)
  • Snow Tubes
  • Snow Gauges

What is the wavelength used for heavy rainfall measurement?

<p>10cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the wavelength used for snow and light rainfall measurement?

<p>3cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a recording-type rain gauge containing electronic equipment?

<p>Telemetering Rain Gauges (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'hydrology' mean?

<p>The study of water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who published the book 'Hydrologie, ou la Science des Eaux'?

<p>Pierre Perrault (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called where water vapor cools and condenses, forming clouds and eventually precipitation?

<p>Condensation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the change of solid water into gaseous form?

<p>Sublimation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a component of the water storage in the hydrologic cycle?

<p>Oceans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process where water falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface in various forms, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail?

<p>Precipitation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which climate type is characterized by hot and humid summers and mild winters with occasional frost?

<p>Humid Subtropical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following regions is likely to experience a pronounced dry season and a wet season, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the wet season?

<p>Tropical Savanna climate regions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Layers of ice that form when water droplets freeze and re-freeze repeatedly within the updraft of a thunderstorm are known as:

<p>Hail (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which climate type is known for its warm ocean currents that often influence the climate?

<p>Humid Subtropical (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mixture of rain and snow that freezes into ice pellets before reaching the ground is known as:

<p>Sleet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which climate type is characterized by mild temperatures, abundant rainfall throughout the year, and moderate humidity levels?

<p>Humid Subtropical (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process where collected surface water runs back to larger bodies of water?

<p>Surface Runoff (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a depth-area-duration (DAD) relationship?

<p>For a given rainfall duration, the average depth decreases exponentially with increasing area (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to information related to the distribution, movement, and properties of water in the Earth's atmosphere and on its surface?

<p>Hydrologic Data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in constructing DAD curves?

<p>Prepare the isohyets from rainfall data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the ground's ability to absorb water?

<p>Infiltration Characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cyclone forms over warm ocean waters near the equator?

<p>Tropical cyclone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Complete the sentence: A front is the _____ between two distinct air masses.

<p>interface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are recognized as the early pioneers of hydrology?

<p>Leonardo da Vinci and Pierre Perrault (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long can a human body survive by just consuming water, according to scientific findings?

<p><strong>2 weeks</strong> (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the following statement true or false? "A precipitation that occurs at mountains is always considered an orographic precipitation."

<p>False (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the northern hemisphere, what causes clockwise wind circulation?

<p>High-pressure system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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