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Hurricane Helene Overview and Impact
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Hurricane Helene Overview and Impact

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Questions and Answers

What category was Hurricane Helene classified as when it made landfall in Florida?

  • Category 4 (correct)
  • Category 3
  • Category 5
  • Category 2
  • What was the maximum sustained wind speed of Helene when it made landfall?

  • 150 mph
  • 140 mph (correct)
  • 130 mph
  • 160 mph
  • How quickly did Hurricane Helene weaken after making landfall?

  • Within hours (correct)
  • Within a week
  • Within days
  • Within minutes
  • What was the approximate number of customers without power in Florida following Hurricane Helene?

    <p>1.2 million</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major event does Hurricane Helene's landfall mark in terms of hurricane frequency in the Gulf Coast region?

    <p>It was the fourth hurricane to make landfall in the Gulf Coast this year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many states were reported to have customers without power due to Hurricane Helene?

    <p>Five states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area did Hurricane Helene make landfall over in Florida?

    <p>Florida's Big Bend area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the status of Hurricane Helene as it moved inland?

    <p>It was downgraded to a tropical storm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Ron DeSantis confirm during the news conference?

    <p>At least one person was killed because a traffic sign fell on a vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many National Guardsmen were standing by to respond to emergencies?

    <p>3,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did Hurricane Helene have on flights?

    <p>Airlines canceled nearly 1,300 flights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which area did Hurricane Helene aim at when it reached land?

    <p>The sparsely-populated Big Bend area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of storm was Hurricane Idalia classified as?

    <p>Category 4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for Annie Sloan's decision to go to a shelter?

    <p>She did not want to be home alone.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions is loved for its natural wonders?

    <p>The Forgotten Coast with salt marshes and barrier islands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution was taken in areas around Tallahassee in anticipation of Hurricane Helene?

    <p>Mandatory evacuation orders were issued.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is expected to happen to Hurricane Helene as it moves over central and northeastern Georgia?

    <p>It is expected to turn northwest and slow down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of flooding is predicted due to the heavy rainfall from Hurricane Helene?

    <p>Catastrophic and potentially life-threatening flash flooding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How significant are the expected rain accumulations from Hurricane Helene in portions of the Southeastern U.S.?

    <p>6 to 12 inches with isolated totals around 20 inches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was highlighted about the winds associated with Hurricane Helene?

    <p>They extend outward up to 275 miles from the center.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a consequence of the heavy rainfall in the southern Appalachians?

    <p>Significant landslides in steep terrain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was mentioned regarding the storm surge from Hurricane Helene?

    <p>It could reach five-to-ten feet in certain areas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did forecasters say about the potential river flooding due to the rainfall?

    <p>Some rivers may rise and threaten their historic levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did David Parkinson describe Hurricane Helene?

    <p>A gargantuan storm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the most deadly part of the storm?

    <p>Water impacts from storm surge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical area is mentioned as a concern for tornado formation during the storm?

    <p>Eastern Georgia and the Carolinas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What temperatures in the Gulf of Mexico are noted as being significantly above normal?

    <p>89 to 91 degrees Fahrenheit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is identified as a crucial factor for strengthening tropical systems like Helene?

    <p>Warm ocean water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which states declared a state of emergency due to the storm?

    <p>Georgia and Virginia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the record ocean heat content in the Gulf linked to?

    <p>Human-caused climate change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do greenhouse gas emissions play in relation to ocean temperatures?

    <p>They warm the oceans due to excess heat storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the condition of the water in the Gulf prior to the storm's impact?

    <p>Record-warm temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hurricane Helene Overview

    • Hurricane Helene made landfall as a Category 4 storm with maximum sustained winds of 140 mph.
    • The storm struck Florida's Big Bend area on September 26, 2024, at 11:10 PM ET.
    • Helene rapidly weakened to a tropical storm with winds of 70 mph within hours of making landfall.

    Impact and Damage

    • Over 2 million people were without power across several states, including 1.2 million in Florida and 840,000 in Georgia.
    • There were at least three weather-related fatalities, with incidents reported in Florida and Georgia.
    • Approximately 9,000 homes and businesses lost power in Virginia, contributing to a total of nearly 2.8 million affected in five states.

    Emergency Response

    • Florida Governor Ron DeSantis activated approximately 3,500 National Guardsmen for emergency response.
    • Mandatory evacuation orders affected low-lying areas in Florida, including Tallahassee and Tampa.
    • Several airports shut down and nearly 1,300 flights were canceled due to the storm.

    Rainfall and Flooding Concerns

    • Expected rain accumulations ranged from 6 to 12 inches, with some areas potentially receiving up to 20 inches.
    • The rainfall threatened to cause catastrophic flash flooding and significant river flooding.
    • Hurricane Helene's fast forward speed could carry damaging winds inland, affecting the southern Appalachians.

    Storm Characteristics

    • The storm's tropical-storm-force winds extended up to 275 miles from its center.
    • A life-threatening storm surge of 5 to 10 feet was anticipated along certain coastal areas.
    • Tornados were a potential threat in parts of eastern Georgia and the Carolinas.

    Climate Context

    • The Gulf of Mexico had record-warm sea surface temperatures, ranging from 89 degrees Fahrenheit, which intensified Helene.
    • These temperatures are linked to human-caused climate change, which has contributed to increased ocean heat content.
    • The North Atlantic Ocean recorded high temperatures in 2024, absorbing 90% of climate change-induced excess heat.

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    Related Documents

    Helene Hurricane.docx

    Description

    This quiz covers the overview, impact, and emergency response related to Hurricane Helene, which made landfall in Florida as a Category 4 storm. Explore the damage caused, including power outages and evacuations, along with the response measures taken by authorities. Test your knowledge on this significant weather event.

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