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Define state, nation, and globalization.
Define state, nation, and globalization.
A state is a political structure with a government in a specific territory. A nation refers to a group of people sharing a common culture, history, and ethnicity. Globalization is the process of increased interconnectedness among countries.
A state must have a government that commands obedience.
A state must have a government that commands obedience.
True
What is the population of the Philippines according to the 2020 Census?
What is the population of the Philippines according to the 2020 Census?
109,035,343
What are the three domains of territory?
What are the three domains of territory?
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What is sovereignty?
What is sovereignty?
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Which statement is true regarding the government?
Which statement is true regarding the government?
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A nation is a large community of people having a common ______, history, and ethnicity.
A nation is a large community of people having a common ______, history, and ethnicity.
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Study Notes
State, Nation, and Globalization
- A state is defined as an organized political structure consisting of a community living in a defined territory, with a governing body that commands obedience and operates independently of external control.
- Aristotle described the state as “a union of families and villages having for its end a perfect and self-sufficing life,” emphasizing the pursuit of a happy and honorable existence.
- The people within a state encompass all citizens, including foreigners, and their collective population was recorded at approximately 109,035,343 based on the 2020 Census of Population and Housing.
- Territory refers to the land over which a state exercises jurisdiction, divided into three domains: terrestrial (land), fluvial (water), and aerial (sky), totaling around 300,000 square kilometers.
- The Philippines comprises 7,641 islands with about 2,000 inhabited, categorized into three main geographical regions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
- According to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, an island must be a naturally formed area of land that remains above water during high tide.
Government and Sovereignty
- Government acts as the agency through which the will of the state is manifested and operates through three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial.
- The Philippine governance structure is divided into provinces, independent cities, component cities, municipalities, and barangays.
- The Philippines has had multiple constitutions since 1899:
- Malolos Constitution (1899-1901)
- 1935 Constitution (1935-1943, 1945-1973)
- 1943 Constitution (1943-1945)
- 1973 Constitution (1973-1986)
- 1987 Constitution (1987-present)
Sovereignty
- Sovereignty is the supreme power of the state, characterized by two dimensions: internal (control over the territory) and external (recognition by other states).
- The Constitution reflects the ideals of the Filipino people, aiming for justice, democracy, and the common good, while securing the nation's independence under the rule of law.
Nationhood
- A nation consists of a large group of people bound by a common culture, history, and ethnicity, living under a single government.
- Questions arise about the essence of Filipino identity, emphasizing the search for a common culture that unites the Filipino nation amidst globalization influences.
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Description
Explore the concepts of state, nation, and globalization in the context of Philippine politics. This quiz will help you distinguish between a nation and a state, as well as analyze the shared identity and culture that unifies the Filipino people amidst globalization. Engage in critical thinking to understand these key concepts better.