Human Liver Anatomy and Blood Supply
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the cardiac output does the liver receive?

  • 25%
  • 20% (correct)
  • 10%
  • 5%

Which vessel provides 75% of the liver's blood supply?

  • Portal vein (correct)
  • Aorta
  • Pulmonary vein
  • Renal artery

What is the main mediator of hepatic artery buffer response?

  • Norepinephrine
  • Dopamine
  • Adenosine (correct)
  • Acetylcholine

What effect does sympathetic stimulation have on hepatic blood flow?

<p>Decreases it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the liver's blood supply is provided by the hepatic artery?

<p>25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many anatomic lobes does the human liver consist of?

<p>Four (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mediates the hepatic artery buffer response?

<p>Adenosine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is hepatic blood flow regulated by the hepatic artery buffer response?

<p>By increasing adenosine levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does hypoxemia have on hepatic blood flow?

<p>Decreases hepatic blood flow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vessel provides 25% of the liver's oxygen requirements?

<p>Hepatic artery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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