Human Digestive System

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LawAbidingCalifornium
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What is the main function of the digestive system?

To break down food, extract nutrients and water, and excrete waste

What is the role of saliva in the digestive process?

To break down food into tiny parts

Which part of the digestive system moves food to the stomach after swallowing?

Esophagus

What does the stomach use to turn pieces of food into a thick liquid?

Acids, enzymes, and its own movements

What happens to the thick liquid in the stomach before reaching the small intestine?

It is squeezed in small amounts

Study Notes

Digestive System

  • Breaks down food, extracts nutrients and water, and excretes waste
  • Responsible for fueling the body to maintain health and activity

Digestion Process

  • Breaks down food into tiny molecules
  • Involves chewing, which produces saliva to break down food
  • Saliva acts as a digestive juice to aid in breaking down food

Stomach Function

  • Uses acids, enzymes, and muscle movements to liquefy food
  • Turns food into a thick liquid
  • Squeezes small amounts of the liquid into the small intestine

Discover the main functions of the human digestive system, including breaking down food, extracting nutrients and water, and excreting waste. Learn how chewing and digestive juices like saliva contribute to the process.

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