Human Circulatory System
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of measuring blood pressure on the arterial walls?

  • To get the arterial blood pressure (correct)
  • To diagnose arterial disorders
  • To measure the rate of blood flow
  • To monitor the heart rate
  • Which artery conveys deoxygenated blood to the lungs?

  • Pulmonary arteries (correct)
  • Inferior vena cava
  • Aorta
  • Superior vena cava
  • What is the outermost layer of arteries and veins?

  • Tunica Intima
  • Tunica Adventitia (Externa) (correct)
  • Endothelium
  • Tunica Media
  • What is the function of anastomoses in blood vessels?

    <p>To provide an alternative route of blood supply in case of blockages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest vein of the human body?

    <p>Superior vena cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of capillaries in the cardiovascular system?

    <p>To enable the exchange of materials between cells and blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the inflatable cuff in a sphygmomanometer?

    <p>To restrict blood flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Atherosclerosis is characterized by:

    <p>Thickening and hardening of arterial walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pulmonary circulation pathway?

    <p>Carrying deoxygenated blood to the lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of blood vessel?

    <p>Aneurysm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of arterial walls?

    <p>Arteriosclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Korotkoff sounds are used to measure:

    <p>Blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final destination of oxygenated blood from the lungs?

    <p>Systemic Circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which blood vessels collect oxygen-depleted blood from the digestive organs?

    <p>Gastric, splenic and mesenteric veins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the entire body?

    <p>Aorta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the heart receives oxygen-depleted blood from the upper part of the body?

    <p>Right Atrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the site of gas exchange in the lungs?

    <p>Capillaries of the Lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the blood vessel that carries oxygen-depleted blood from the lower part of the body to the heart?

    <p>Inferior Vena Cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

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