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Human Cell Structure and Function Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are the three main parts of a cell?

Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus (correct)

Ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, lysosomes

Cell wall, mitochondria, vacuole

Chloroplasts, Golgi apparatus, nucleolus

What is the function of the plasma membrane?

Stores genetic material

Produces energy for the cell

Regulates what can pass in and out of the cell (correct)

Synthesizes proteins

Where are most functions of the cell carried out?

Nucleus

Cell wall

Cytoplasm (correct)

Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the function of the nucleus?

<p>Contains genetic material and controls cell activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of organelles in a cell?

<p>Performing different cell functions and are separated from the cytosol by membranes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cell Structure

A cell consists of three main parts: plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and genetic material (nucleus).

Plasma Membrane

The plasma membrane is a semi-permeable membrane that surrounds the cell and regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Cellular Functions

Most cellular functions, such as metabolism, protein synthesis, and cell division, are carried out in the cytoplasm.

Nucleus

The nucleus is the control center of the cell, responsible for storing genetic information and controlling cell growth and reproduction.

Organelles

Organelles are specialized structures within the cell that perform specific functions, such as protein synthesis, energy production, and waste management, to support the cell's overall function.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the structure and function of human cells with this quiz. Learn about the various types of cells in the human body, their shapes, sizes, and functions.