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Biology: Cell Structure and Function

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5 Questions

What is the human cell considered?

The basic unit of structure

What is the main component of protoplasm?

A jelly-like substance

What are the three principle parts of a cell?

Cytoplasm, nucleus, and cell membrane

What is the process of differentiation?

The process of repeated division of the ovum during early development stages

What is anabolism?

The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones

Study Notes

Cellular Structure and Composition

  • The human cell is considered the basic unit of structure.
  • Protoplasm is a colorless, jelly-like substance that makes up the cell, consisting of food elements such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water.

Cellular Components

  • The principle parts of a cell include:
    • Cytoplasm
    • Nucleus
    • Cell membrane

Cellular Development

  • Differentiation occurs through repeated division of the ovum during early development stages, resulting in specialized cells that differ from one another.

Cellular Processes

  • Anabolism is the process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones.

Cellular Structure and Composition

  • The human cell is considered the basic unit of structure.
  • Protoplasm is a colorless, jelly-like substance that makes up the cell, consisting of food elements such as proteins, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and water.

Cellular Components

  • The principle parts of a cell include:
    • Cytoplasm
    • Nucleus
    • Cell membrane

Cellular Development

  • Differentiation occurs through repeated division of the ovum during early development stages, resulting in specialized cells that differ from one another.

Cellular Processes

  • Anabolism is the process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones.

Test your knowledge of human cell structure, function, and biology concepts such as protoplasm, cell parts, differentiation, and anabolism.

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