Human Body Organ Systems
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Questions and Answers

Which system is responsible for removing waste from the body?

  • Respiratory System
  • Digestive System
  • Circulatory System
  • Urinary (Excretory) System (correct)
  • Which system is involved in protecting the body from infection and disease?

  • Integumentary System
  • Circulatory System
  • Lymphatic System (correct)
  • Muscular System
  • Which system is responsible for breaking down food and extracting nutrients?

  • Circulatory System
  • Urinary (Excretory) System
  • Digestive System (correct)
  • Respiratory System
  • Which system is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism and growth?

    <p>Endocrine System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is responsible for controlling the body's functions and transmitting signals?

    <p>Nervous System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is involved in protecting the body from the outside environment?

    <p>Integumentary System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is responsible for movement and posture?

    <p>Muscular System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which system is responsible for breathing?

    <p>Respiratory System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Organ Systems of the Human Body

    Circulatory System

    • Responsible for blood circulation
    • Major organs involved: heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries

    Lymphatic System

    • Part of the immune system
    • Helps protect the body from infection and disease
    • Major organs involved: lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus

    Respiratory System

    • Responsible for breathing
    • Major organs involved: lungs, trachea, and bronchi

    Integumentary System

    • Also known as the skin system
    • Responsible for protecting the body from the outside environment
    • Major organ involved: skin

    Endocrine System

    • Produces hormones that regulate:
      • Metabolism
      • Growth and development
      • Tissue function
      • Sexual function
      • Reproduction
      • Sleep
      • Mood
    • Major organs involved: pituitary gland, thyroid gland, and adrenal gland

    Digestive System

    • Responsible for breaking down food and extracting nutrients
    • Major organs involved: mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine

    Urinary (Excretory) System

    • Responsible for removing waste from the body
    • Major organs involved: kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra

    Muscular System

    • Responsible for movement and posture
    • Major organs involved: skeletal muscles and heart

    Nervous System

    • Responsible for controlling the body's functions and transmitting signals between different parts of the body
    • Major organs involved: brain, spinal cord, and nerves

    Reproductive System

    • Responsible for reproduction
    • Major organs involved: ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, testes, and penis

    Skeletal System

    • Responsible for providing support and shape to the body
    • Major organs involved: bones and joints

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    Description

    Learn about the 11 organ systems of the human body, including the circulatory, lymphatic, and respiratory systems, and their functions.

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