Human Body Minerals Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which category of minerals is needed by the body in large amounts greater than 100 mg/day?

  • Trace Minerals
  • Microminerals
  • Major Minerals
  • Macrominerals (correct)
  • Which mineral is needed for the formation of Hemoglobin?

  • Potassium
  • Sodium
  • Calcium
  • Iron (correct)
  • Which mineral is a constituent of Vit-B12?

  • Manganese
  • Cobalt (correct)
  • Zinc
  • Lead
  • Where is calcium found as Ca phosphate in the body?

    <p>Bones and teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of ingested calcium will be absorbed from the upper part of the small intestine?

    <p>30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Minerals and the Body

    • The body requires macrominerals in amounts greater than 100 mg/day.
    • Examples of macrominerals include calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, and chloride.

    Hemoglobin Formation

    • Iron is necessary for the formation of hemoglobin.
    • Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the body's tissues.

    Vitamin B12 Constitution

    • Cobalt is a constituent of Vitamin B12.
    • Vitamin B12 is essential for the production of red blood cells and nerve function.

    Calcium in the Body

    • Calcium is found as calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth.
    • Calcium phosphate gives bones their rigidity and strength.

    Calcium Absorption

    • The upper part of the small intestine absorbs around 20-30% of ingested calcium.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the minerals found in the human body and their importance for vital functions. Learn about major minerals, trace minerals, and trace contaminants without known function.

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