Minerals and Their Roles in the Human Body

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What is the primary role of copper in iron metabolism?

Facilitating iron absorption and incorporation into hemoglobin

What is the approximate percentage of dietary copper absorbed in the duodenum?

10%

What is the genetic disorder characterized by an accumulation of copper in the liver, brain, and kidneys?

Wilson disease

What is the protein responsible for facilitating copper absorption in the duodenum?

<p>Metallothionein</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the X-linked disorder characterized by a defect in intestinal copper absorption?

<p>Menke's syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of zinc and molybdenum on copper uptake?

<p>Decrease copper uptake</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of copper in the synthesis of melanin?

<p>Facilitating melanin synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of copper in the diet?

<p>Liver and kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of copper deficiency in the body?

<p>Failure to thrive and mental retardation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of copper in the formation of collagen?

<p>Facilitating collagen synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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