Human Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of curvature is present in the cervical part of the vertebral column?

  • Scoliosis
  • Kyphosis
  • Lordosis (correct)
  • Primary curvature
  • What type of joint is the humeroulnar joint?

  • Pivot joint
  • Gliding joint
  • Hinge joint (correct)
  • Ball-and-socket joint
  • What is the location of the sternal angle?

  • At the inferior end of the sternum
  • Between the manubrium and body of sternum (correct)
  • Between the body and xiphoid process
  • Between the manubrium and xiphoid process
  • Which process is not part of the palatine bone?

    <p>Sphenoidal process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of the mandible?

    <p>It has a lingula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the incisive fossa located?

    <p>In the maxilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the atlas vertebra?

    <p>It has a dens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone does the zygomatic bone not articulate with?

    <p>Nasal bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vomer?

    <p>A single bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the conoid tubercle located?

    <p>On the superior margin of the clavicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between the male and female pelvis?

    <p>Size of the subpubic angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contained within the frontal bone?

    <p>Fossa for lacrimal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located at the proximal end of the fibula?

    <p>Lateral malleolus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the scapula connects to the clavicle?

    <p>Glenoid cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the incisive fossa located?

    <p>In the maxilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contained within the sphenoid bone?

    <p>Foramen ovale in the greater wing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The axillary nerve runs above the upper edge of which muscle?

    <p>Teres minor muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle forms the lateral border of the cubital fossa?

    <p>Brachioradialis muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery does the deep brachial artery give?

    <p>Middle collateral artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not in the medial malleolar canal?

    <p>Posterior tibial artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the arcuate artery?

    <p>Lateral plantar artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Common digital arteries originate in which arch?

    <p>Deep palmar arch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The lateral bundle of the brachial plexus is located:

    <p>Laterally to the second segment of the axillary artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is not innervated by the obturator nerve?

    <p>Gracilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the interspinous dimension of the pelvis?

    <p>distance between the edges of the anterior superior iliac spines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is FALSE about the renal pelvis?

    <p>The renal pelvis narrows as it passes through the hilum of the kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What forms the ejaculatory duct?

    <p>Connection of the deferent duct and duct of seminal vesicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the large intestine?

    <p>It consists of three muscle bands – taeniae coli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organs does the spleen NOT contact?

    <p>Duodenum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the prostate?

    <p>It is perforated by the urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the anterior lobe of the prostate located?

    <p>In front of the urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the calices is TRUE?

    <p>The major calices surround a renal papilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the external conjugate pelvis?

    <p>distance between the fossa below the spinous process of the 5th lumbar vertebra and the upper outer edge of the pubic symphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is incorrect about the blood supply of the kidney?

    <p>Renal arteries rise from the celiac trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many fissures does the left lung have?

    <p>3 fissures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the azygos vein end?

    <p>Superior vena cava</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is an abductor of the larynx?

    <p>Posterior cricoarytenoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the pharynx?

    <p>A musculofascial completely closed cylinder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the pharynx and the vertebral column?

    <p>The pharynx is separated from the vertebral column by a thin retropharyngeal space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many parts does the pharynx have?

    <p>5 parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vertebral Column

    • Lordosis is present at the cervical part of the vertebral column.
    • Kyphosis is the secondary curvature.

    Elbow Joint

    • The annular ligament is connected to the circumference of the head of the ulna.
    • The proximal radioulnar joint allows for supination and pronation of the forearm.
    • The humeroulnar joint is a hinge-type joint.
    • The elbow joint has two collateral ligaments.

    Sternum

    • The sternal angle is situated between the manubrium and the body of the sternum.
    • The first rib is not attached to the sternal angle.
    • Not all costal notches are located on the body of the sternum.

    Palatine Bone

    • The palatine bone does not have a sphenoidal process.
    • It has a perpendicular plate, palatine process, orbital process, and horizontal plate.

    Mandible

    • The mandible has a lingula.
    • It does not have a canine fossa, infraorbital canal, or incisive canal.
    • It does not have a pterygoid process.

    Incisive Fossa

    • The incisive fossa is located in the maxilla.

    Atlas

    • A characteristic of the atlas is the dens.

    Femur

    • The lateral condyle is located at the distal end of the femur.

    Zygomatic Bone

    • The zygomatic bone does not articulate with the nasal bone.

    Vomer

    • The vomer is a single bone that articulates with the palatine bone and has grooves.
    • It forms the inferior part of the nasal septum.
    • It does not articulate with the nasal bone.

    Clavicle

    • The acromial end of the clavicle does not articulate with the sternum.

    Pelvis

    • The difference between male and female pelvis is marked by the size of the sacrum.
    • The interspinous dimension of the pelvis is the distance between the edges of the anterior superior iliac spines.

    Frontal Bone

    • The frontal bone contains a fossa for the lacrimal sac and a fossa for the lacrimal gland.
    • It does not have an infraorbital canal, lacrimal hamulus, or orbital canal.

    Fibula

    • The lateral malleolus is located at the proximal end of the fibula.

    Scapula

    • The glenoid cavity is connected to the clavicle.

    Sphenoid Bone

    • The sphenoid bone contains a foramen ovale in the greater wing.
    • It has a rostrum on the anterior surface of the body.

    Kidney

    • The renal pelvis is formed from a condensation of two or three major calices.
    • The renal pelvis narrows as it passes through the hilum of the kidney.

    Ejaculatory Duct

    • The ejaculatory duct is formed as a connection of the terminal parts of the deferent duct and duct of seminal vesicles.

    Large Intestine

    • The large intestine consists of three muscle bands – taeniae coli.
    • It is not approximately 6 meters long, and not all of it is intraperitoneal.

    Spleen

    • The spleen does not contact the duodenum.

    Prostate

    • The prostate is perforated by the urethra.
    • It is not an intraperitoneal organ, and it does not produce spermatozoids.

    Blood Supply of the Kidney

    • The renal arteries rise from the abdominal aorta.
    • The left renal vein is longer than the right.
    • The left gonadal vein is a tributary of the left renal vein.

    Thorax

    • The left lung has 3 fissures.
    • The azygos veins system drains blood from the right posterior wall of the thorax.

    Larynx

    • The posterior cricoarytenoid is an abductor of the larynx.

    Pharynx

    • The pharynx is a musculofascial completely closed cylinder.

    Axillary Nerve

    • The axillary nerve runs through the quadrangular space and above the upper edge of the teres minor muscle.

    Cubital Fossa

    • The brachioradialis muscle creates the lateral border of the cubital fossa.

    Deep Brachial Artery

    • The deep brachial artery gives the middle collateral artery.

    Medial Malleolar Canal

    • The posterior tibial artery is not in the medial malleolar canal.

    Arcuate Artery

    • The arcuate artery is a branch of the lateral plantar artery.

    Common Digital Arteries

    • Common digital arteries originate in the deep palmar arch.

    Lateral Bundle of the Brachial Plexus

    • The lateral bundle of the brachial plexus is located laterally to the second segment of the axillary artery.

    Obturator Nerve

    • The obturator nerve does not innervate the gracilis.

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