Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the name of the largest sesamoid bone in the human skeleton?
What is the name of the largest sesamoid bone in the human skeleton?
Patella
How many pairs of ribs are present in the human body?
How many pairs of ribs are present in the human body?
12 pairs of ribs
What are the types of ribs in a rib cage of man?
What are the types of ribs in a rib cage of man?
The ribs are classified into three groups: true, false, and floating ribs.
Which bones make up the axial skeleton?
Which bones make up the axial skeleton?
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Describe the main functions of the appendicular skeleton?
Describe the main functions of the appendicular skeleton?
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Lumber vertebra is found in
Lumber vertebra is found in
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The total number of vertebrae in man is
The total number of vertebrae in man is
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In mammals, number of cervical vertebrae is
In mammals, number of cervical vertebrae is
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Cranium of man is made up of
Cranium of man is made up of
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Which of the following is formed from four vertebrae?
Which of the following is formed from four vertebrae?
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The number of bones in the lower jaw of humans is
The number of bones in the lower jaw of humans is
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Joints of femur with pelvic girdle is
Joints of femur with pelvic girdle is
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Ball and Socket joint can be seen in
Ball and Socket joint can be seen in
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Study Notes
Pelvic Girdle
- The pelvic girdle is a ring-like structure
- It consists of three bones: ilium, ischium, and pubis.
- It is connected to the sacrum.
- It supports the weight of the upper body.
- It protects the organs in the pelvic cavity.
Femur
- The femur is the longest and strongest bone in the human body.
- It is located in the thigh region.
- It has a head, a neck, and a shaft.
- The head of the femur has a smooth articular surface that articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone.
- Also has greater and lesser trochanters.
Patella
- The patella is a sesamoid bone.
- It is located in front of the knee joint.
- It is roughly triangular in shape.
- It protects the knee joint.
Tibia and Fibula
- The tibia is a large, strong bone.
- It is located in the lower leg, medial to the fibula.
- It is slightly flattened at each end.
- The fibula is a smaller, thinner bone.
- It is located in the lower leg, lateral to the tibia.
- Both Tibia and fibula work together to form the ankle joint.
Radius and Ulna
- The radius is located on the lateral side of the forearm.
- The ulna is located medial to the radius.
- They are long bones.
- They articulate with the humerus at the elbow and with the carpals at the wrist.
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Description
This quiz explores the key structures of the pelvic girdle and major leg bones, including the femur, patella, tibia, and fibula. Test your knowledge on their anatomy, structure, and functions essential for understanding human movement and support. Perfect for students of anatomy and physiology.