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Human Anatomy: Pelvic Girdle and Upper Limb

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Human Anatomy: Pelvic Girdle and Upper Limb

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Questions and Answers

What forms the pelvic girdle?

The fusion of the tarsal and metatarsal bones

The fusion of the ilium, ischium, and pubis (correct)

The fusion of the sacrum and coccyx

The fusion of the femur, tibia, and fibula

What type of bone is the femur?

Long bone (correct)

Irregular bone

Flat bone

Short bone

What is the function of osteoclasts?

To develop into osteoblasts

To break down bone (correct)

To trap osteoblasts within the matrix

To form the calcified matrix

What is the name of the bone that forms part of the kneecap?

Patella Signup and view all the answers

How many phalanges does the big toe have?

Two Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the cells that develop into osteoblasts?

Osteogenic cells Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of bone formation by osteoblasts called?

Ossification Signup and view all the answers

What type of ossification forms bone from a preexisting cartilage model?

Endochondral ossification Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the uncalcified extracellular matrix secreted by osteoblasts?

Osteoid Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the cells that are trapped within the calcified matrix and become mature bone cells?

Osteocytes Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of osteoclasts in bone formation?

To remodel bone Signup and view all the answers

Which bones are formed through intramembranous ossification?

Flat bones of the skull, mandible, and clavicles Signup and view all the answers