Human Anatomy and Reproductive System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which gland is responsible for producing many hormones that regulate the endocrine glands?

  • Pituitary gland (correct)
  • Adrenal gland
  • Thyroid gland
  • Pancreas

    • What hormone stimulates contractions of the uterus during childbirth?

  • Insulin
  • Thyroxine
  • Adrenaline
  • Oxytocin (correct)

    • Which organ filters out urea, excess water, and other waste products from waste-laden blood?

  • Lungs
  • Kidneys (correct)
  • Rectum
  • Skin

    • Which system's purpose is to provide structure and support to the human body?

    <p>Skeletal system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cells build and maintain bones in the human body?

    <p>Osteocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the female reproductive system?

    <p>To produce eggs and support pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Muscular System?

    <p>To circulate blood through the human body and produce movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle is attached to bones and has voluntary control?

    <p>Skeletal muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens at the 7th week of development in male embryos?

    <p>Testes develop and begin to produce hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle is found in internal organs, has one nucleus, and has involuntary control?

    <p>Smooth muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of ligaments in the body?

    <p>To hold joints together and prevent excessive movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of tendons in the body?

    <p>To attach muscles to bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer of the skin contains nerve endings, blood vessels, and smooth muscles?

    <p>Dermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of sebaceous glands in the skin?

    <p>Produce oily secretions to keep the skin flexible and waterproof</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of subcutaneous tissue?

    <p>Anchoring skin to underlying organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the endocrine system?

    <p>Control growth, development, metabolism, and reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a major organ of the endocrine system?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of melanocytes in the epidermis?

    <p>Absorb UV radiation with melanin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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